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A temperature 2. Fresh bleeding or bruising 3. Redness or swelling at the operation site 4. Pus or drainage from the operation site","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"W4","text":"Redness or swelling at the operation site","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://www.leedsth.nhs.uk/patients/resources/haemorrhoid-surgery-surgery-for-piles/","host":"leedsth.nhs.uk","quote":"1. A temperature 2. Fresh bleeding or bruising 3. Redness or swelling at the operation site","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"W5","text":"Prolonged or severe pain","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":true,"source":{"url":"https://www.leedsth.nhs.uk/patients/resources/haemorrhoid-surgery-surgery-for-piles/","host":"leedsth.nhs.uk","quote":"1. A temperature 2. Fresh bleeding or bruising 3. Redness or swelling at the operation site 4. Pus or drainage from the operation site 5. Prolonged or severe pain","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"take_home":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"T1","text":"Home doctor needs the clinic's follow-up recommendations in a written discharge summary","document":"discharge summary","source":{"url":"https://sbuhb.nhs.wales/about-us/individual-patient-commissioning/ipc-folder/advice-on-accessing-treatment-abroad","host":"sbuhb.nhs.wales","quote":"When you have treatment abroad, you must ask the treatment provider for their follow-up recommendations documented within a written discharge summary in English.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T2","text":"Ask for copies of all prescriptions before you leave","document":"prescription copies","source":{"url":"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/news/699/travelling-abroad-for-treatment","host":"travelhealthpro.org.uk","quote":"Remember to ask for copies of all your treatment records, including prescriptions, scans and x-rays before you leave.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T3","text":"Home doctor needs the dates for required blood tests and follow-up appointments","document":"written aftercare plan","source":{"url":"https://sbuhb.nhs.wales/about-us/individual-patient-commissioning/ipc-folder/advice-on-accessing-treatment-abroad","host":"sbuhb.nhs.wales","quote":"This should include any medication and doses, as well as any dates that blood tests and follow-up appointments must be carried out.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1}},"parsed_details":{"procedure_type":"therapy","fields":{"anesthesia":["none"],"back_to_work_days":{"min":0,"max":2,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Most return next day; longer if pain or desk-sitting discomfort persists."},"complication_rate_pct":{"min":5,"max":20,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Any complication after banding, mainly pain and minor bleeding; serious ones such as sepsis under 1%."},"contraindications":["Suspected anorectal cancer or unevaluated rectal bleeding","Active anorectal infection or abscess","Uncontrolled bleeding disorder or anticoagulation (relative; needs specialist planning)","Severe immunosuppression or anorectal inflammatory bowel disease (relative)"],"days_in_clinic":{"min":0,"max":0,"unit":"nights","qualifier":"Office procedure; patient leaves within about an hour."},"diagnostic_duration_minutes":null,"diagnostic_preparation":null,"diagnostic_referral_needed":null,"diagnostic_result_time_hours":null,"exercise_resume_weeks":{"min":0,"max":1,"unit":"weeks","qualifier":"Light activity next day; strenuous exercise and heavy lifting after several days if comfortable."},"final_result_months":{"min":1,"max":3,"unit":"months","qualifier":"After the last banding session; depends on number of hemorrhoids and sessions needed."},"fly_home_after_days":{"min":1,"max":3,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Short flights usually fine next day; delayed bleeding can occur around day 5-10."},"follow_up_visits":[{"purpose":"assessment","after":{"min":28,"max":42,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Review symptom response and decide on a further banding session."},"requirement":"routine"},{"purpose":"wound_check","after":{"min":7,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Only for significant pain, bleeding or urinary difficulty after banding."},"requirement":"conditional"}],"indications":["Symptomatic hemorrhoids: bleeding, prolapse, pain, itching or discomfort","Persistent grade I–III internal hemorrhoids despite conservative care","High-grade, prolapsing, thrombosed or treatment-resistant hemorrhoids"],"main_risks":["Pain or anal discomfort after procedural treatment","Bleeding","Urinary retention (more with surgery)","Thrombosis or recurrence of hemorrhoids","Infection or abscess (uncommon)","Anal stenosis or continence disturbance (uncommon, mainly after surgery)"],"pain":"Mild to moderate pressure or aching for 1-3 days, usually managed with paracetamol and warm baths. Severe pain is uncommon and needs prompt review.","preparation":["Colonoscopy or sigmoidoscopy beforehand if indicated","Review blood thinners with the specialist","Fiber and fluids to avoid constipation","Enema or empty bowel as advised","Eat normally; no fasting usually required","Avoid NSAIDs and aspirin unless advised"],"recovery_timeline":[{"phase":"Day 0-3","description":"Rectal fullness or mild aching; small amount of spotting possible.","restrictions":["Avoid straining","Avoid NSAIDs and aspirin","Avoid heavy lifting"]},{"phase":"Day 4-10","description":"Bands and treated tissue slough off; light bleeding can occur around day 5-10.","restrictions":["Keep stools soft","Avoid long-distance travel if bleeding concerns"]},{"phase":"Weeks 2-6","description":"Ulcer heals and symptoms improve; reassess for further banding.","restrictions":["Continue fiber and hydration","Avoid prolonged toilet sitting"]}],"rehabilitation_days":{"min":1,"max":3,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Time to ordinary comfort and function; depends on band count and individual pain tolerance."},"result_longevity":"Symptom relief often lasts years, but recurrence occurs in a notable minority. Diet, stool regulation and avoiding straining help maintain results.","revision_rate_pct":{"min":10,"max":30,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Repeat banding or surgery for recurrent symptoms within about 2-5 years; surgery needed in under 10%."},"scars":"No external incisions or visible scars. The banded internal tissue forms a small healing ulcer that resolves within weeks.","sessions_or_stages":{"sessions":{"min":1,"max":3,"unit":"visits","qualifier":"Usually one to three banding sessions, often one to two hemorrhoids each."},"stages":[{"code":"first_banding","label":"First banding session","after":{"min":0,"max":0,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Day of initial treatment."}},{"code":"repeat_banding","label":"Repeat banding if symptoms persist","after":{"min":28,"max":42,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Interval of about 4-6 weeks between sessions."}}],"qualifier":"Sessions depend on hemorrhoid grade, number of columns and symptom response."},"success":{"metric":"Symptom improvement after rubber band ligation","value":80,"unit":"percent of patients","horizon":"1-3 months after last session","population":"Adults with symptomatic grade I-III internal hemorrhoids","evidence_status":"limited"},"techniques":[{"name":"Rubber band ligation","suits_whom":"Persistent grade I–III internal hemorrhoids","recovery":"Office procedure; most patients resume usual activities quickly, with mild discomfort possible."},{"name":"Sclerotherapy","suits_whom":"Lower-grade bleeding internal hemorrhoids","recovery":"Office procedure with short recovery."},{"name":"Conventional hemorrhoidectomy","suits_whom":"High-grade, prolapsing, thrombosed or refractory hemorrhoids","recovery":"Longer recovery with more postoperative pain than office methods."},{"name":"Stapled hemorrhoidectomy","suits_whom":"Circumferential prolapsing internal hemorrhoids, grade III–IV","recovery":"Less postoperative pain than conventional excision; usually back to activity within two weeks."}],"treatment_conditions":["outpatient"],"treatment_duration_hours":{"min":0.1,"max":0.5,"unit":"hours","qualifier":"Procedure takes about 5-15 minutes plus assessment and brief observation."},"initial_assessment_documents":["Colonoscopy or sigmoidoscopy report","Previous proctology or colorectal surgeon report","Photos of external prolapse or swelling (if available)","Recent complete blood count","List of blood thinners"],"travel_trips":{"min":1,"max":3,"one_trip_possible":true,"qualifier":"One trip if one session suffices; repeat banding needs return trips."},"clinic_checks":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"C1","text":"Ask your doctor which treatment is best for your case before deciding","scope":"treatment_type","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/piles-haemorrhoids/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Talk to your doctor about the best treatment for you.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"C2","text":"Confirm the surgeon is trained and experienced in the exact procedure you are considering, not just in surgery generally","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.isaps.org/discover/patients-home/considering-your-procedure-abroad/finding-a-surgeon-abroad/","host":"isaps.org","quote":"Verify that the surgeon is trained and experienced in performing the procedure you are considering.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"C3","text":"Ask for certification information and the name of the body that certified the surgical setting","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.isaps.org/discover/patients-home/considering-your-procedure-abroad/finding-a-surgeon-abroad/","host":"isaps.org","quote":"Ask for certification information and the name of the certifying body when assessing a surgical setting.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"C4","text":"Check that the surgeon who consults with you is the same person who will carry out the procedure","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Check that the surgeon you consult with, will be the same person carrying out the procedure.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"C5","text":"Ask whether a doctor is always present in the clinic and whether a high dependency or intensive care unit exists","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.bapras.org.uk/public/patient-information/cosmetic-surgery/cosmetic-surgery-abroad","host":"bapras.org.uk","quote":"Is there always a doctor in the clinic and is there a high dependency or intensive care unit?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"red_flags":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"F1","text":"An advert or information that guarantees complete success should raise concerns","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Any advert or information that guarantees complete success should raise concerns.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"F2","text":"Forceful persuasion or cheap, time-limited offers pushing you into a quick decision","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Don’t be pressured into quick decisions either through forceful persuasion or cheap, time limited offers.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"F3","text":"A price that sounds too good to be true probably is","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.plasticsurgery.org/news/articles/will-economic-uncertainty-drive-more-patients-overseas-for-plastic-surgery-what-to-consider-and-how-to-stretch-your-dollar-back-home","host":"plasticsurgery.org","quote":"If the price sounds too good to be true, it probably is.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"warning_signs":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"W1","text":"Bleeding non-stop","urgency":"emergency","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/piles-haemorrhoids/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"you are bleeding non-stop there is a lot of blood or you see large blood clots you are in severe pain","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"W2","text":"A lot of blood or large blood clots","urgency":"emergency","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/piles-haemorrhoids/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"you are bleeding non-stop there is a lot of blood or you see large blood clots you are in severe pain","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"W3","text":"Pus or drainage from the operation site","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://www.leedsth.nhs.uk/patients/resources/haemorrhoid-surgery-surgery-for-piles/","host":"leedsth.nhs.uk","quote":"1. A temperature 2. Fresh bleeding or bruising 3. Redness or swelling at the operation site 4. Pus or drainage from the operation site","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"W4","text":"Redness or swelling at the operation site","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://www.leedsth.nhs.uk/patients/resources/haemorrhoid-surgery-surgery-for-piles/","host":"leedsth.nhs.uk","quote":"1. A temperature 2. Fresh bleeding or bruising 3. Redness or swelling at the operation site","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"W5","text":"Prolonged or severe pain","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":true,"source":{"url":"https://www.leedsth.nhs.uk/patients/resources/haemorrhoid-surgery-surgery-for-piles/","host":"leedsth.nhs.uk","quote":"1. A temperature 2. Fresh bleeding or bruising 3. Redness or swelling at the operation site 4. Pus or drainage from the operation site 5. Prolonged or severe pain","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"take_home":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"T1","text":"Home doctor needs the clinic's follow-up recommendations in a written discharge summary","document":"discharge summary","source":{"url":"https://sbuhb.nhs.wales/about-us/individual-patient-commissioning/ipc-folder/advice-on-accessing-treatment-abroad","host":"sbuhb.nhs.wales","quote":"When you have treatment abroad, you must ask the treatment provider for their follow-up recommendations documented within a written discharge summary in English.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T2","text":"Ask for copies of all prescriptions before you leave","document":"prescription copies","source":{"url":"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/news/699/travelling-abroad-for-treatment","host":"travelhealthpro.org.uk","quote":"Remember to ask for copies of all your treatment records, including prescriptions, scans and x-rays before you leave.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T3","text":"Home doctor needs the dates for required blood tests and follow-up appointments","document":"written aftercare plan","source":{"url":"https://sbuhb.nhs.wales/about-us/individual-patient-commissioning/ipc-folder/advice-on-accessing-treatment-abroad","host":"sbuhb.nhs.wales","quote":"This should include any medication and doses, as well as any dates that blood tests and follow-up appointments must be carried out.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"alternatives":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"A1","text":"You want relief from itch and discomfort without a procedure","name":"Hemorrhoid creams and ointments","source":{"url":"https://www.ncic.nhs.uk/patients-visitors/patient-information-leaflets/General-surgery-Haemorrhoids","host":"ncic.nhs.uk","quote":"Ointments, creams, and suppositories - various preparations and brands are commonly used.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200},"operation_id":null},{"id":"A2","text":"You want a treatment that is not usually painful","name":"Hemorrhoidal artery ligation","source":{"url":"https://www.ncic.nhs.uk/patients-visitors/patient-information-leaflets/General-surgery-Haemorrhoids","host":"ncic.nhs.uk","quote":"This procedure is not usually painful and is gaining in popularity as a treatment option","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200},"operation_id":null}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"technique_details":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"rubber-band-ligation","name":"Rubber band ligation","how_it_works":{"text":"A band is placed around hemorrhoids to make them drop off","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/piles-haemorrhoids/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"a band is placed around your piles to make them drop off","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"event":"back_to_daily_activities","min":0,"max":0,"unit":"days","label":"Same day","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/procedures/hemorrhoid-banding","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"You can usually go back to your usual activities right after hemorrhoid banding.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}}},{"id":"sclerotherapy","name":"Sclerotherapy","how_it_works":{"text":"A liquid is injected into hemorrhoids to make them shrink","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/piles-haemorrhoids/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"a liquid is injected into your piles to make them shrink","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"event":"back_to_daily_activities","min":0,"max":0,"unit":"days","label":"Same day","source":{"url":"https://www.ucsfhealth.org/education/hemorrhoids/","host":"ucsfhealth.org","quote":"You may return to daily activities right away.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}}},{"id":"conventional","name":"Conventional hemorrhoidectomy","how_it_works":{"text":"An operation cuts away the hemorrhoids during surgery","source":{"url":"https://www.ncic.nhs.uk/patients-visitors/patient-information-leaflets/General-surgery-Haemorrhoids","host":"ncic.nhs.uk","quote":"Haemorrhoidectomy (the traditional operation) - An operation to cut away the haemorrhoid(s) is an option to treat grade 4 haemorrhoids, and for grade 2 and 3 haemorrhoids not successfully treated by banding or other methods.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"event":"back_to_daily_activities","min":1,"max":2,"unit":"weeks","label":"1–2 weeks","source":{"url":"https://www.healthline.com/health/hemorrhoidectomy","host":"healthline.com","quote":"Recovery is different for everyone, but you should be able to return to normal activities within 1 to 2 weeks.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}}},{"id":"stapled-hemorrhoidectomy","name":"Stapled hemorrhoidectomy","how_it_works":{"text":"A stapler pulls hemorrhoids back up by removing tissue above them","source":{"url":"https://www.ncic.nhs.uk/patients-visitors/patient-information-leaflets/General-surgery-Haemorrhoids","host":"ncic.nhs.uk","quote":"What happens in this procedure is a circular stapling 'gun' is used to cut out a circular section of the lining of the anal canal above the haemorrhoids.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1}}},"techniques":[{"id":"rubber-band-ligation","name":"Rubber band ligation","how_it_works":{"id":"H1","text":"A band is placed around hemorrhoids to make them drop off","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/piles-haemorrhoids/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"a band is placed around your piles to make them drop off","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"event":"back_to_daily_activities","min":0,"max":0,"unit":"days","label":"Same day","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/procedures/hemorrhoid-banding","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"You can usually go back to your usual activities right after hemorrhoid banding.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"suits_whom":"Persistent grade I–III internal hemorrhoids","price_from":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"recovery":"Office procedure; most patients resume usual activities quickly, with mild discomfort possible."},{"id":"sclerotherapy","name":"Sclerotherapy","how_it_works":{"id":"H1","text":"A liquid is injected into hemorrhoids to make them shrink","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/piles-haemorrhoids/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"a liquid is injected into your piles to make them shrink","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"event":"back_to_daily_activities","min":0,"max":0,"unit":"days","label":"Same day","source":{"url":"https://www.ucsfhealth.org/education/hemorrhoids/","host":"ucsfhealth.org","quote":"You may return to daily activities right away.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"suits_whom":"Lower-grade bleeding internal hemorrhoids","price_from":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"recovery":"Office procedure with short recovery."},{"id":"conventional","name":"Conventional hemorrhoidectomy","how_it_works":{"id":"H1","text":"An operation cuts away the hemorrhoids during surgery","source":{"url":"https://www.ncic.nhs.uk/patients-visitors/patient-information-leaflets/General-surgery-Haemorrhoids","host":"ncic.nhs.uk","quote":"Haemorrhoidectomy (the traditional operation) - An operation to cut away the haemorrhoid(s) is an option to treat grade 4 haemorrhoids, and for grade 2 and 3 haemorrhoids not successfully treated by banding or other methods.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"event":"back_to_daily_activities","min":1,"max":2,"unit":"weeks","label":"1–2 weeks","source":{"url":"https://www.healthline.com/health/hemorrhoidectomy","host":"healthline.com","quote":"Recovery is different for everyone, but you should be able to return to normal activities within 1 to 2 weeks.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"suits_whom":"High-grade, prolapsing, thrombosed or refractory hemorrhoids","price_from":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"recovery":"Longer recovery with more postoperative pain than office methods."},{"id":"stapled-hemorrhoidectomy","name":"Stapled hemorrhoidectomy","how_it_works":{"id":"H1","text":"A stapler pulls hemorrhoids back up by removing tissue above them","source":{"url":"https://www.ncic.nhs.uk/patients-visitors/patient-information-leaflets/General-surgery-Haemorrhoids","host":"ncic.nhs.uk","quote":"What happens in this procedure is a circular stapling 'gun' is used to cut out a circular section of the lining of the anal canal above the haemorrhoids.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"},"suits_whom":"Circumferential prolapsing internal hemorrhoids, grade III–IV","price_from":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"recovery":"Less postoperative pain than conventional excision; usually back to activity within two weeks."}],"alternatives":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"A1","text":"You want relief from itch and discomfort without a procedure","name":"Hemorrhoid creams and ointments","source":{"url":"https://www.ncic.nhs.uk/patients-visitors/patient-information-leaflets/General-surgery-Haemorrhoids","host":"ncic.nhs.uk","quote":"Ointments, creams, and suppositories - various preparations and brands are commonly used.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200},"operation_id":null},{"id":"A2","text":"You want a treatment that is not usually painful","name":"Hemorrhoidal artery ligation","source":{"url":"https://www.ncic.nhs.uk/patients-visitors/patient-information-leaflets/General-surgery-Haemorrhoids","host":"ncic.nhs.uk","quote":"This procedure is not usually painful and is gaining in popularity as a treatment option","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200},"operation_id":null}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"diagnostic":{"status":"not_applicable"},"country":{"why":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source","checked_at":"2026-11-11","next_check_at":"2027-02-09"},"travel":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"V1","item":"visa","audience":"uk","volatile":true,"text":"UK passport holders must have a visa to visit India unless they are Overseas Citizen of India cardholders","source":{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/india/entry-requirements","host":"gov.uk","quote":"You must have a visa to visit India unless you are an Overseas Citizen of India ( OCI ) cardholder.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"V2","item":"visa","audience":"us","volatile":true,"text":"U.S. citizens need a medical visa for treatment in India","source":{"url":"https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/India.html","host":"travel.state.gov","quote":"A medical visa is required for treatment in India.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":403}},{"id":"V3","item":"passport_validity","audience":"uk","volatile":true,"text":"To enter India, a UK passport must expire at least 6 months after arrival and have at least 2 blank pages","source":{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/india/entry-requirements","host":"gov.uk","quote":"To enter India, your passport must have an ‘expiry date’ at least 6 months after the date you arrive and have at least 2 blank pages.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"V4","item":"medicines","audience":"all","volatile":false,"text":"Carry medication into India in its original packaging with a doctor's prescription","source":{"url":"https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/India.html","host":"travel.state.gov","quote":"Carry medication in its original packaging with a doctor’s prescription.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":403}},{"id":"V5","item":"hospital_payment","audience":"all","volatile":false,"text":"Most hospitals in India require advance payment or insurance confirmation before treatment","source":{"url":"https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/India.html","host":"travel.state.gov","quote":"Most hospitals require advance payment or insurance confirmation before treatment.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":403}},{"id":"V6","item":"emergency_number","audience":"all","volatile":false,"text":"In India, dial 112 and ask for an ambulance","source":{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/india/health","host":"gov.uk","quote":"Dial 112 and ask for an ambulance.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-11","next_check_at":"2026-12-11","version":1},"other_countries_with_page":["austria","azerbaijan","china","colombia","czech-republic","dominican-republic","egypt","germany","greece","hungary","israel","italy","lithuania","mexico","poland","republic-of-korea","romania","spain","switzerland","thailand","turkey","ukraine","united-arab-emirates"]},"often_combined_with":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"reviews":{"avg_rating":4.5,"count":60,"scope":"clinic","rating_scale":5,"pros":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"cons":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"}},"current":{"seo_text":"<p>Hemorrhoid therapy in India typically costs from _op_1549_price_from_ to _op_1549_price_to_. Final prices depend on the chosen surgical technique, hemorrhoid grade, and the selected hospital tier. In the US, similar procedures cost around _price_compare_US_average_ on average. Patients can achieve savings of approximately _price_percent_discount_% by choosing medical centers in major Indian hubs like Delhi, Mumbai, or Bengaluru. Most medical packages in India include the surgical procedure, local or general anesthesia, and essential post-operative medications.</p>\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Hemorrhoidectomy:</strong> _op_310_price_from_ to _op_310_price_to_ for traditional surgical removal.</li>\n<li><strong>Stapled haemorrhoidectomy:</strong> _op_748_price_from_ to _op_748_price_to_ for a minimally invasive stapled approach.</li>\n<li><strong>Laser therapy:</strong> Typically adds a 20-30% premium over traditional methods but matches modern clinical standards.</li>\n<li><strong>City variations:</strong> Metropolitan hubs like Delhi and Mumbai often run 15-20% higher than smaller cities.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> Choosing international networks like Apollo Hospitals or Manipal Hospitals provides high-tier safety. These facilities hold JCI and NABH accreditations, ensuring standardized care. Leading centers in Delhi and Bengaluru offer advanced treatments like laser surgery for faster recovery. Patients find excellent value at BLK Super Speciality Hospital, which utilizes European-level equipment at Indian market rates.</p>","faq":[{"q":"What documents are required to apply for a visa to India for treatment?","a":"<p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">Visa for travel to India requires a <a href=\"https://www.ivisa.com/india-blog/indian-medical-visa\"><u>number of documents</u></a>. The necessary list of documents includes:</p><ul><li>ID card</li><li>copy of online visa application form</li><li>certificate of income and availability of funds</li><li>recent size 2 photos</li><li>proof of residential address</li><li>booking of flight and hotel</li><li>medical opinion about the need for treatment in India.</li></ul>"},{"q":"What hotel services are provided here?","a":"<p><span style=\"background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(68,68,68);\">In India, </span><a href=\"https://www.tripadvisor.in/TravelersChoice-Hotels-cTop-g293860\"><u>hotels of different price</u></a><span style=\"background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(68,68,68);\"> ranges and service levels are presented. Most tourists choose 4 and 5-star hotels. Such hotels have everything for a comfortable stay: varied European and Asian food, a vast, well-groomed territory, animation for children and adults. Some hotels have a water park available to guests. Budget travelers can afford to book an economical 3-star hotel with half board or no meals at all.</span></p>"},{"q":"Do I need a visa?","a":"<p><span style=\"background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(68,68,68);\">International patients are required to receive an electronic visa (e-Visa). The maximum period of stay in the country with this visa type is 6 months. Read more about the visa terms for treatment in India </span><a href=\"https://indianvisaonline.gov.in/\"><u>here</u></a><span style=\"background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(68,68,68);\">.</span></p>"},{"q":"What is the level of medicine in India?","a":"<p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">Healthcare in India is based on cost-effective models. Most of the hospitals are private — <a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Healthcare_in_India#Private_healthcare\"><u>65% of annual GDP</u></a> is out-of-pocket medical payments.</p><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\"><a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Healthcare_in_India#Private_healthcare\"><u>1.4 mln doctors</u></a> provide excellent treatments in the country. <a href=\"https://www.ibef.org/download/Healthcare-January-2017.pdf\"><u>74%</u></a> of the Indian medical care is private. The local healthcare centers have international and national certificates that confirm the high quality of services and patients' safety:</p><ul><li><a href=\"https://www.jointcommissioninternational.org/about-jci/accredited-organizations/\"><u>JCI (Joint Commission International)</u></a> — the international improver of healthcare quality and safety across the globe</li><li><a href=\"https://nabh.co/\"><u>NABH (National Accreditation Board for Hospitals &amp; Healthcare Providers)</u></a> — the Indian quality council establishing healthcare accreditation for medical centers within the country.</li></ul><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">India has <a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medical_tourism_in_India\"><u>39 JCI-accredited</u></a> medical centers in contrast with 20 JCI-certified facilities in Germany and 10 hospitals in Israel.</p>"},{"q":"What should you know about India before the trip?","a":"<figure class=\"table\"><table><tbody><tr><td><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">Currency</p></td><td><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">Indian Rupee (you also can pay for services in USD)</p></td></tr><tr><td><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">Best period for the trip</p></td><td><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">October-March</p></td></tr><tr><td><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">Language</p></td><td><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">Hindi (most of medical staff speaks English fluently)</p></td></tr><tr><td><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">Visa</p></td><td><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">is required</p></td></tr><tr><td><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">Time difference with Europe</p></td><td><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">5 hours</p></td></tr><tr><td><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">Time difference with the USA</p></td><td><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">10 hours</p></td></tr><tr><td><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">Capital</p></td><td><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">New Delhi</p></td></tr><tr><td><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">Medical tourism center</p></td><td><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">Mumbai, New Delhi</p></td></tr><tr><td><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">Popular resorts</p></td><td><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">Goa, Jaipur, Mumbai</p></td></tr></tbody></table></figure>"}],"h2":[{"text":"インドでの痔核治療費用について今すぐご確認ください","kind":"content"},{"text":"Bookimedでのお客様のメリットと保証","kind":"content"},{"text":"Bookimed専属アシスタント","kind":"content"},{"text":"インドの最高の痔核治療クリニックをご発見ください：21件の認証済み選択肢と料金","kind":"content"},{"text":"インドでの痔核治療概要","kind":"content"},{"text":"インドで痔核治療の医学評価を受ける：その分野の最高の専門医をお選びください","kind":"content"},{"text":"このコンテンツを共有","kind":"content"},{"text":"Bookimed患者のビデオストーリー","kind":"content"},{"text":"インドでの痔核治療に関するFAQ","kind":"content"},{"text":"無料相談を受ける","kind":"content"}]},"placeholders":{"price_from":"{{price_from}}","clinics_count":"{{clinics_count}}","cities_count":"{{cities_count}}","savings_pct":"{{savings_pct}}","data_date":"{{data_date}}"},"legal":{"restricted_markets":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"}},"conflicts":[]}