{"key":"op_140_IN","page":{"url":"https://jp.bookimed.com/clinics/country=india/procedure=radiotherapy/","procedure":{"id":140,"slug":"radiotherapy","name":"放射線治療","name_forms":{"plural":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"genitive":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"}},"type":"therapy","grammar_number":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"parent_id":"oncology","family_attribute":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"}},"country":{"id":32,"iso":"IN","name":"インド"},"currency":"USD","data_date":"2026-09-24"},"pages":{"clinics_url":"https://jp.bookimed.com/clinics/country=india/procedure=radiotherapy/","cost_url":"https://jp.bookimed.com/clinics/country=india/procedure=radiotherapy/cost/","best_url":{"status":"missing","reason":"template not live"}},"price":{"from":3000,"to":8000,"avg":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"},"us":{"from":18000,"to":42000},"uk":{"from":9500,"to":16000},"by_technique":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"by_city":[{"city":"デリー","from":3000},{"city":"グルグラム","from":4200},{"city":"ムンバイ","from":3500}],"per_unit":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"factors":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"tiers":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"},"comparison":[{"country_iso":"UA","from":4000,"to":8000},{"country_iso":"FR","from":6500,"to":13000},{"country_iso":"GB","from":9500,"to":16000},{"country_iso":"US","from":18000,"to":42000},{"country_iso":"IL","from":53000,"to":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"}},{"country_iso":"TR","from":2000,"to":7100},{"country_iso":"MX","from":6500,"to":12000},{"country_iso":"DE","from":6000,"to":15000},{"country_iso":"CA","from":9000,"to":19000},{"country_iso":"AE","from":9000,"to":20000},{"country_iso":"TH","from":9500,"to":15500},{"country_iso":"PL","from":4500,"to":9000},{"country_iso":"KR","from":8000,"to":19000},{"country_iso":"CZ","from":4500,"to":8500},{"country_iso":"AT","from":6600,"to":15000},{"country_iso":"ES","from":5000,"to":9500},{"country_iso":"IT","from":5500,"to":9500},{"country_iso":"CN","from":8000,"to":14000},{"country_iso":"AU","from":14000,"to":25000},{"country_iso":"MY","from":6500,"to":13000},{"country_iso":"VN","from":4500,"to":7000},{"country_iso":"BR","from":7000,"to":12000}],"base_country":"US","base_is_fallback":false},"savings":{"pct":83,"variant":">=15%"},"package":{"included":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"},"excluded":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"},"extra_charges":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"}},"clinics":{"count":27,"items":[{"id":73,"name":"Apollo Hospital Indraprastha","city":"Delhi","rating":4.2,"reviews_count":9,"accreditations":["Joint Commission International","The Week magazine ranking","World's Best Hospitals 2021 by Newsweek"],"rank":1,"has_procedure":true,"why_ranked":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"bookimed_stats":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_published"},"procedure_description":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"offers":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"}},{"id":74,"name":"Fortis Gurgaon","city":"Gurgaon","rating":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"reviews_count":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"accreditations":["World's Best Smart Hospitals 2023 by Newsweek"],"rank":2,"has_procedure":true,"why_ranked":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"bookimed_stats":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_published"},"procedure_description":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"offers":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"}},{"id":75,"name":"Medanta Hospital","city":"Gurgaon","rating":5,"reviews_count":2,"accreditations":["Indian National Hospital Accreditation Board"],"rank":3,"has_procedure":true,"why_ranked":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"bookimed_stats":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_published"},"procedure_description":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"offers":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"}},{"id":257,"name":"Manipal Hospitals","city":"Bengaluru","rating":4.7,"reviews_count":3,"accreditations":["International Organization for Standardization","Indian National Accreditation Board for Testing and Calibration Laboratories","Indian National Hospital Accreditation Board","World's Best Hospitals 2021 by Newsweek"],"rank":4,"has_procedure":true,"why_ranked":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"bookimed_stats":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_published"},"procedure_description":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"offers":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"}},{"id":283,"name":"Global Hospital Chennai","city":"Chennai","rating":4,"reviews_count":7,"accreditations":["Indian National Accreditation Board for Testing and Calibration Laboratories","Indian National Hospital Accreditation Board","World's Best Hospitals 2021 by Newsweek","World's Best Smart Hospitals 2023 by Newsweek"],"rank":5,"has_procedure":true,"why_ranked":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"bookimed_stats":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_published"},"procedure_description":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"offers":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"}},{"id":291,"name":"BLK Super Speciality Hospital","city":"Delhi","rating":4.6,"reviews_count":32,"accreditations":["Joint Commission International","Indian National Accreditation Board for Testing and Calibration Laboratories"],"rank":6,"has_procedure":true,"why_ranked":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"bookimed_stats":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_published"},"procedure_description":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"offers":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"}},{"id":406,"name":"Global Hospital Mumbai","city":"Mumbai","rating":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"reviews_count":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"accreditations":["Indian National Hospital Accreditation Board"],"rank":7,"has_procedure":true,"why_ranked":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"bookimed_stats":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_published"},"procedure_description":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"offers":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"}},{"id":419,"name":"Manipal Goa Hospital","city":"Panaji","rating":4.7,"reviews_count":7,"accreditations":["Indian National Hospital Accreditation Board"],"rank":8,"has_procedure":true,"why_ranked":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"bookimed_stats":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_published"},"procedure_description":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"offers":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"}},{"id":497,"name":"Wockhardt Hospital South Mumbai","city":"Mumbai","rating":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"reviews_count":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"accreditations":["Indian National Hospital Accreditation Board"],"rank":9,"has_procedure":true,"why_ranked":"Offers stereotaxic radiosurgery for targeted brain tumor treatment. Affordable pricing compared to US clinics, with accreditation from Indian National Hospital Accreditation Board.","bookimed_stats":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_published"},"procedure_description":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"offers":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"}},{"id":515,"name":"Kohinoor Hospitals","city":"Mumbai","rating":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"reviews_count":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"accreditations":["Indian National Hospital Accreditation Board"],"rank":10,"has_procedure":true,"why_ranked":"Offers stereotaxic radiosurgery for targeted brain tumor treatment. Affordable pricing compared to US clinics with English-speaking staff.","bookimed_stats":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_published"},"procedure_description":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"offers":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"}},{"id":537,"name":"SevenHills Hospital","city":"Mumbai","rating":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"reviews_count":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"accreditations":["Joint Commission International","Indian National Hospital Accreditation Board"],"rank":11,"has_procedure":true,"why_ranked":"Offers specialized stereotaxic radiosurgery for accurate brain tumor targeting. JCI-accredited facility with affordable pricing compared to US clinics.","bookimed_stats":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_published"},"procedure_description":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"offers":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"}},{"id":569,"name":"Apollo Hospital Indraprastha","city":"Delhi","rating":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"reviews_count":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"accreditations":["Joint Commission International","Indian National Hospital Accreditation Board"],"rank":12,"has_procedure":true,"why_ranked":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"bookimed_stats":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_published"},"procedure_description":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"offers":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"}},{"id":1249,"name":"HCG Manavata Cancer Centre","city":"Nashik","rating":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"reviews_count":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"accreditations":["Indian National Accreditation Board for Testing and Calibration Laboratories","Indian National Hospital Accreditation Board"],"rank":13,"has_procedure":true,"why_ranked":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"bookimed_stats":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_published"},"procedure_description":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"offers":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"}},{"id":4588,"name":"Fortis Hospital","city":"Noida","rating":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"reviews_count":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"accreditations":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"rank":14,"has_procedure":true,"why_ranked":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"bookimed_stats":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_published"},"procedure_description":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"offers":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"}},{"id":4591,"name":"Fortis Memorial Research Institute","city":"Gurgaon","rating":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"reviews_count":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"accreditations":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"rank":15,"has_procedure":true,"why_ranked":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"bookimed_stats":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_published"},"procedure_description":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"offers":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"}},{"id":4594,"name":"Medanta Hospital Gurgaon - The Medicity","city":"Gurgaon","rating":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"reviews_count":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"accreditations":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"rank":16,"has_procedure":true,"why_ranked":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"bookimed_stats":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_published"},"procedure_description":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"offers":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"}},{"id":4595,"name":"Indraprastha Apollo Hospital","city":"Delhi","rating":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"reviews_count":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"accreditations":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"rank":17,"has_procedure":true,"why_ranked":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"bookimed_stats":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_published"},"procedure_description":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"offers":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"}},{"id":4596,"name":"Jaypee Hospital","city":"Noida","rating":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"reviews_count":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"accreditations":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"rank":18,"has_procedure":true,"why_ranked":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"bookimed_stats":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_published"},"procedure_description":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"offers":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"}},{"id":4599,"name":"Max Super Specialty Hospital Shalimar Bagh","city":"Delhi","rating":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"reviews_count":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"accreditations":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"rank":19,"has_procedure":true,"why_ranked":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"bookimed_stats":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_published"},"procedure_description":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"offers":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"}},{"id":4600,"name":"Artemis Hospital Gurgaon","city":"Gurgaon","rating":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"reviews_count":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"accreditations":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"rank":20,"has_procedure":true,"why_ranked":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"bookimed_stats":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_published"},"procedure_description":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"offers":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"}},{"id":4601,"name":"Max Super Speciality Hospital","city":"Delhi","rating":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"reviews_count":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"accreditations":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"rank":21,"has_procedure":true,"why_ranked":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"bookimed_stats":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_published"},"procedure_description":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"offers":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"}},{"id":4602,"name":"Max Vaishali","city":"Ghaziabad","rating":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"reviews_count":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"accreditations":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"rank":22,"has_procedure":true,"why_ranked":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"bookimed_stats":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_published"},"procedure_description":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"offers":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"}},{"id":4604,"name":"BLK-Max Super Speciality Hospital","city":"Delhi","rating":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"reviews_count":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"accreditations":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"rank":23,"has_procedure":true,"why_ranked":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"bookimed_stats":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_published"},"procedure_description":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"offers":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"}},{"id":4621,"name":"Apollo Hospital","city":"Mumbai","rating":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"reviews_count":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"accreditations":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"rank":24,"has_procedure":true,"why_ranked":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"bookimed_stats":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_published"},"procedure_description":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"offers":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"}},{"id":8091,"name":"Aarvy Healthcare Super Speciality Hospital","city":"Gurgaon","rating":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"reviews_count":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"accreditations":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"rank":25,"has_procedure":true,"why_ranked":"Offers IMRT, IGRT, SRS/SBRT, and brachytherapy for precise tumor targeting. Partners with leading oncology centers for integrated planning. NABH-accredited with 4.7/5 rating.","bookimed_stats":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_published"},"procedure_description":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"offers":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"}},{"id":8252,"name":"Helal Healthcare","city":"Delhi","rating":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"reviews_count":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"accreditations":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"rank":26,"has_procedure":true,"why_ranked":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"bookimed_stats":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_published"},"procedure_description":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"offers":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"}},{"id":8817,"name":"SilverStreak Multispecialty Hospital","city":"Gurgaon","rating":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"reviews_count":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"accreditations":["Joint Commission International"],"rank":27,"has_procedure":true,"why_ranked":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"bookimed_stats":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_published"},"procedure_description":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"offers":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"}}]},"doctors":{"count":14,"languages":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"}},"cities":[{"id":95,"slug":"delhi","name":"デリー","clinics_count":1,"price_from":3000,"profile":{"city_type":"Megacity and union territory of India","access":["Delhi Airport (DEL), 16 km from the city center"],"sources":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delhi","https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indira_Gandhi_International_Airport"],"checked_at":"2026-11-03","status":"ok"}},{"id":94,"slug":"gurgaon","name":"グルグラム","clinics_count":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"price_from":4200,"profile":{"city_type":"Satellite city of Delhi in Haryana","access":["Delhi Airport (DEL), 14 km from Gurugram center"],"sources":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurgaon","https://airportdistancecalculator.com/closest-airports-to-gurugram-india.html"],"checked_at":"2026-11-03","status":"ok"}},{"id":96,"slug":"mumbai","name":"ムンバイ","clinics_count":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"price_from":3500,"profile":{"city_type":"Financial capital of India","access":["Mumbai Airport (BOM), 21 km from central Mumbai"],"sources":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mumbai","https://www.worldtravelguide.net/guides/asia/india/mumbai-bombay/mumbai-chhatrapati-shivaji-international-airport/"],"checked_at":"2026-11-03","status":"ok"}}],"offers":{"active":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"},"active_with_related":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"},"hospital_nights_median":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"},"days_in_country_median":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"},"top_offers":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"},"packages":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"},"related_packages":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"},"other_packages":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"}},"medical":{"indications":["Curative treatment of localized cancers (prostate, head and neck, cervix)","Adjuvant treatment after surgery to reduce recurrence risk","Locally advanced cancers, often with concurrent chemotherapy","Palliation of pain, bleeding or compression from metastases","Selected benign conditions, e.g. keloids, heterotopic ossification"],"contraindications":["Pregnancy (relative to absolute, depending on site and urgency)","Prior radiotherapy to same area reaching normal-tissue tolerance","Active connective tissue disease, e.g. scleroderma, lupus (relative)","DNA-repair syndromes such as ataxia-telangiectasia (relative)","Poor performance status precluding safe treatment (relative)"],"operation_hours":{"min":0.25,"max":0.5,"unit":"hours","qualifier":"Per external beam session including positioning; beam-on takes a few minutes. A course has many sessions."},"anesthesia":["none"],"sessions_or_stages":{"sessions":{"min":5,"max":35,"unit":"visits","qualifier":"Daily weekday fractions; hypofractionated courses are shorter, conventional courses longer, by site and intent."},"stages":[{"code":"planning","label":"Consultation and planning CT","after":{"min":0,"max":7,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Before the first fraction, from arrival."}},{"code":"treatment","label":"Daily radiotherapy fractions","after":{"min":2,"max":7,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Weekday delivery starts after planning is completed."}},{"code":"review","label":"End-of-treatment review","after":{"min":9,"max":56,"unit":"days","qualifier":"At the final fraction, depending on course length."}}],"qualifier":"One external beam course; sessions are daily outpatient fractions, number set by tumour type and intent."},"hospital_nights":{"value":{"min":0,"max":0,"unit":"nights","qualifier":"Typical external beam radiotherapy is delivered as daily outpatient visits without overnight stay."},"source":"parsed_details"},"treatment_conditions":["outpatient"],"rehabilitation_days":{"min":14,"max":28,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Time for acute side effects and fatigue to settle after the last fraction; varies with site and dose."},"fly_home_after_days":{"min":1,"max":3,"unit":"days","qualifier":"After the final fraction, if acute side effects are controlled and the oncologist agrees."},"back_to_work_days":{"min":0,"max":3,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Many patients keep working during the course; fatigue, site and combined chemotherapy determine time off."},"exercise_resume_weeks":{"min":0,"max":4,"unit":"weeks","qualifier":"No mandatory break; light exercise encouraged. Strenuous exercise resumes once reactions and fatigue settle, about 2–4 weeks after."},"final_result_months":{"min":3,"max":12,"unit":"months","qualifier":"Tumour response continues after the course; assessed by imaging, timing depends on tumour type and site."},"result_longevity":"In responding tumors, local control often lasts for years. Durability depends on tumor type, stage, intent and dose; recurrence or new disease can still occur.","main_risks":["Fatigue","Skin reaction in the treated area (redness, dryness, peeling)","Site-specific acute effects: mucositis, diarrhea, urinary irritation, nausea","Late fibrosis or organ damage, depending on dose","Hair loss limited to the treated area","Small long-term risk of a second cancer"],"complication_rate_pct":{"min":5,"max":15,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Grade 3 or higher acute or late toxicity; mild reactions such as fatigue and skin changes occur in most patients."},"revision_rate_pct":{"min":5,"max":20,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Share needing further or salvage radiotherapy for persistent or recurrent disease; tumour type and stage drive it."},"success":{"metric":"5-year local control after curative external beam radiotherapy","value":85,"horizon":"5 years","source":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"evidence_status":"limited"},"scars":"Radiotherapy leaves no surgical scar, though the treated skin may stay darker, dry or thickened (fibrosis), and stereotactic head-frame fixation can leave small pin-site marks.","pain":"Delivery itself is painless; discomfort arises from side effects such as mucosal or skin irritation, usually manageable with supportive care.","preparation":["Oncology consultation and treatment planning decision","Planning CT in treatment position, sometimes with MRI/PET","Immobilization devices or masks made as needed","Skin markings or small tattoos for alignment","Site-specific instructions such as bladder filling or diet","Dental assessment before head and neck radiotherapy"],"recovery_timeline":[{"phase":"Planning","description":"Planning scan, mask or markings, and dose planning before the first fraction.","restrictions":["Follow bladder or diet instructions","Do not wash off markings"]},{"phase":"Treatment course","description":"Daily weekday fractions; fatigue and skin or mucosal reactions build toward the end.","restrictions":["Gentle skin care in treated area","Avoid sun on treated skin","Maintain hydration and nutrition"]},{"phase":"Early recovery (weeks 1-4 after)","description":"Acute side effects peak briefly, then gradually settle.","restrictions":["Avoid strenuous exercise until reactions settle","Continue skin care"]},{"phase":"Late follow-up (months 3-12)","description":"Imaging response review; late effects monitored.","restrictions":["Report new pain or swelling","Attend scheduled surveillance"]}],"follow_up_visits":[{"purpose":"assessment","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":7,"max":42,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Weekly on-treatment review during the course for side effects, from first fraction."}},{"purpose":"result_review","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":30,"max":90,"unit":"days","qualifier":"First post-treatment review with imaging, usually 1-3 months after the course ends."}},{"purpose":"other","requirement":"conditional","after":{"min":7,"max":42,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Earlier review for severe skin or mucosal reactions, if needed."}}],"sources":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"clinic_checks":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"C1","text":"Check the qualifications of the medical team that will treat you","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Have you checked the qualifications of the medical team treating you?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C2","text":"Check the facilities and standards at the clinic or hospital where you will be treated","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Are you satisfied with the facilities and standards at the clinic or hospital where you'll be treated?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C3","text":"Check that you understand the possible complications and side effects of the treatment","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Make sure you understand the possible complications and side effects that could arise from your treatment.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C4","text":"Know whether follow-up care is scheduled at the same facility as the procedure","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.cdc.gov/yellow-book/hcp/health-care-abroad/medical-tourism.html","host":"cdc.gov","quote":"Medical tourists should also know whether follow-up care is scheduled to occur at the same facility as the procedure.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":403}},{"id":"C5","text":"Confirm the surgeon is trained and experienced in the exact procedure you are considering, not just in surgery generally","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.isaps.org/discover/patients-home/considering-your-procedure-abroad/finding-a-surgeon-abroad/","host":"isaps.org","quote":"Verify that the surgeon is trained and experienced in performing the procedure you are considering.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"red_flags":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"F1","text":"Medical advice given by sales staff, agents or administrators is not acceptable","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/factsheet/59/travelling-for-treatment-medical-tourism","host":"travelhealthpro.org.uk","quote":"Medical advice from an administrator, a travel agent, or member of a sales team is not acceptable.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"F2","text":"A warning sign is when the professional who will carry out the procedure is not available to talk with you","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/factsheet/59/travelling-for-treatment-medical-tourism","host":"travelhealthpro.org.uk","quote":"The health professional carrying procedures abroad should be available to talk to the traveller","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"F3","text":"A warning sign is when the clinic or hospital offers no written contract","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/factsheet/59/travelling-for-treatment-medical-tourism","host":"travelhealthpro.org.uk","quote":"A written contract from the clinic or hospital should be provided.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"warning_signs":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"W1","text":"Sudden breathlessness","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/tests-and-treatments/radiotherapy/side-effects/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Contact your care team if you suddenly feel very tired and out of breath.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"W2","text":"Broken or blistered skin","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://www.southtees.nhs.uk/services/cancer-institute/radiotherapy/side-effects-wellbeing-and-recovery-during-radiotherapy/","host":"southtees.nhs.uk","quote":"Your skin becomes broken or blistered.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"W3","text":"Severe pain","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://www.southtees.nhs.uk/services/cancer-institute/radiotherapy/side-effects-wellbeing-and-recovery-during-radiotherapy/","host":"southtees.nhs.uk","quote":"You experience severe pain.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"take_home":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"T1","text":"Copies of overseas x-rays and scans should be held before leaving the country","document":"copies of x-rays and scans","source":{"url":"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/factsheet/59/travelling-for-treatment-medical-tourism","host":"travelhealthpro.org.uk","quote":"Travellers should ensure they have copies of all overseas medical records, including x-rays and scans, before departure","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"T2","text":"Home doctor needs the clinic's follow-up recommendations in a written discharge summary","document":"discharge summary","source":{"url":"https://sbuhb.nhs.wales/about-us/individual-patient-commissioning/ipc-folder/advice-on-accessing-treatment-abroad","host":"sbuhb.nhs.wales","quote":"When you have treatment abroad, you must ask the treatment provider for their follow-up recommendations documented within a written discharge summary in English.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T3","text":"Ask for copies of all prescriptions before you leave","document":"prescription copies","source":{"url":"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/news/699/travelling-abroad-for-treatment","host":"travelhealthpro.org.uk","quote":"Remember to ask for copies of all your treatment records, including prescriptions, scans and x-rays before you leave.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T4","text":"Home doctor needs the dates for required blood tests and follow-up appointments","document":"written aftercare plan","source":{"url":"https://sbuhb.nhs.wales/about-us/individual-patient-commissioning/ipc-folder/advice-on-accessing-treatment-abroad","host":"sbuhb.nhs.wales","quote":"This should include any medication and doses, as well as any dates that blood tests and follow-up appointments must be carried out.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1}},"parsed_details":{"procedure_type":"therapy","fields":{"anesthesia":["none"],"back_to_work_days":{"min":0,"max":3,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Many patients keep working during the course; fatigue, site and combined chemotherapy determine time off."},"complication_rate_pct":{"min":5,"max":15,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Grade 3 or higher acute or late toxicity; mild reactions such as fatigue and skin changes occur in most patients."},"contraindications":["Pregnancy (relative to absolute, depending on site and urgency)","Prior radiotherapy to same area reaching normal-tissue tolerance","Active connective tissue disease, e.g. scleroderma, lupus (relative)","DNA-repair syndromes such as ataxia-telangiectasia (relative)","Poor performance status precluding safe treatment (relative)"],"days_in_clinic":{"min":0,"max":0,"unit":"nights","qualifier":"Typical external beam radiotherapy is delivered as daily outpatient visits without overnight stay."},"diagnostic_duration_minutes":null,"diagnostic_preparation":null,"diagnostic_referral_needed":null,"diagnostic_result_time_hours":null,"exercise_resume_weeks":{"min":0,"max":4,"unit":"weeks","qualifier":"No mandatory break; light exercise encouraged. Strenuous exercise resumes once reactions and fatigue settle, about 2–4 weeks after."},"final_result_months":{"min":3,"max":12,"unit":"months","qualifier":"Tumour response continues after the course; assessed by imaging, timing depends on tumour type and site."},"fly_home_after_days":{"min":1,"max":3,"unit":"days","qualifier":"After the final fraction, if acute side effects are controlled and the oncologist agrees."},"follow_up_visits":[{"purpose":"assessment","after":{"min":7,"max":42,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Weekly on-treatment review during the course for side effects, from first fraction."},"requirement":"routine"},{"purpose":"result_review","after":{"min":30,"max":90,"unit":"days","qualifier":"First post-treatment review with imaging, usually 1-3 months after the course ends."},"requirement":"routine"},{"purpose":"other","after":{"min":7,"max":42,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Earlier review for severe skin or mucosal reactions, if needed."},"requirement":"conditional"}],"indications":["Curative treatment of localized cancers (prostate, head and neck, cervix)","Adjuvant treatment after surgery to reduce recurrence risk","Locally advanced cancers, often with concurrent chemotherapy","Palliation of pain, bleeding or compression from metastases","Selected benign conditions, e.g. keloids, heterotopic ossification"],"main_risks":["Fatigue","Skin reaction in the treated area (redness, dryness, peeling)","Site-specific acute effects: mucositis, diarrhea, urinary irritation, nausea","Late fibrosis or organ damage, depending on dose","Hair loss limited to the treated area","Small long-term risk of a second cancer"],"pain":"Delivery itself is painless; discomfort arises from side effects such as mucosal or skin irritation, usually manageable with supportive care.","preparation":["Oncology consultation and treatment planning decision","Planning CT in treatment position, sometimes with MRI/PET","Immobilization devices or masks made as needed","Skin markings or small tattoos for alignment","Site-specific instructions such as bladder filling or diet","Dental assessment before head and neck radiotherapy"],"recovery_timeline":[{"phase":"Planning","description":"Planning scan, mask or markings, and dose planning before the first fraction.","restrictions":["Follow bladder or diet instructions","Do not wash off markings"]},{"phase":"Treatment course","description":"Daily weekday fractions; fatigue and skin or mucosal reactions build toward the end.","restrictions":["Gentle skin care in treated area","Avoid sun on treated skin","Maintain hydration and nutrition"]},{"phase":"Early recovery (weeks 1-4 after)","description":"Acute side effects peak briefly, then gradually settle.","restrictions":["Avoid strenuous exercise until reactions settle","Continue skin care"]},{"phase":"Late follow-up (months 3-12)","description":"Imaging response review; late effects monitored.","restrictions":["Report new pain or swelling","Attend scheduled surveillance"]}],"rehabilitation_days":{"min":14,"max":28,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Time for acute side effects and fatigue to settle after the last fraction; varies with site and dose."},"result_longevity":"In responding tumors, local control often lasts for years. Durability depends on tumor type, stage, intent and dose; recurrence or new disease can still occur.","revision_rate_pct":{"min":5,"max":20,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Share needing further or salvage radiotherapy for persistent or recurrent disease; tumour type and stage drive it."},"scars":"Radiotherapy leaves no surgical scar, though the treated skin may stay darker, dry or thickened (fibrosis), and stereotactic head-frame fixation can leave small pin-site marks.","sessions_or_stages":{"sessions":{"min":5,"max":35,"unit":"visits","qualifier":"Daily weekday fractions; hypofractionated courses are shorter, conventional courses longer, by site and intent."},"stages":[{"code":"planning","label":"Consultation and planning CT","after":{"min":0,"max":7,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Before the first fraction, from arrival."}},{"code":"treatment","label":"Daily radiotherapy fractions","after":{"min":2,"max":7,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Weekday delivery starts after planning is completed."}},{"code":"review","label":"End-of-treatment review","after":{"min":9,"max":56,"unit":"days","qualifier":"At the final fraction, depending on course length."}}],"qualifier":"One external beam course; sessions are daily outpatient fractions, number set by tumour type and intent."},"success":{"metric":"5-year local control after curative external beam radiotherapy","value":85,"unit":"percent","horizon":"5 years","population":"Adults with localized solid cancers treated with curative intent","evidence_status":"limited"},"techniques":[{"name":"External beam radiotherapy (3D conformal, IMRT/VMAT)","suits_whom":"Most solid tumours treated with linear accelerators","recovery":"Daily outpatient visits; side effects usually peak toward the end of treatment and settle over weeks."},{"name":"Stereotactic radiotherapy (SBRT/SRS)","suits_whom":"Small, well-defined tumours or metastases in selected patients","recovery":"Few high-dose sessions; usually brief recovery."},{"name":"Proton therapy","suits_whom":"Selected tumours near critical structures and paediatric cases","recovery":"Similar to external beam; availability limited."},{"name":"Brachytherapy","suits_whom":"Selected cervical, prostate, breast and skin cancers","recovery":"Depends on applicator or implant method; may need short stay or anesthesia."}],"treatment_conditions":["outpatient"],"treatment_duration_hours":{"min":0.25,"max":0.5,"unit":"hours","qualifier":"Per external beam session including positioning; beam-on takes a few minutes. A course has many sessions."},"initial_assessment_documents":["Biopsy and pathology report","Recent CT, MRI or PET-CT reports","Imaging scans on disc or link","Oncologist's treatment summary","Surgery operative report (if available)","Previous radiotherapy records (if available)"],"travel_trips":{"min":1,"max":2,"one_trip_possible":true,"qualifier":"Daily weekday sessions; stay of about 1-7 weeks after planning. Stereotactic courses take 1-5 sessions."},"clinic_checks":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"C1","text":"Check the qualifications of the medical team that will treat you","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Have you checked the qualifications of the medical team treating you?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C2","text":"Check the facilities and standards at the clinic or hospital where you will be treated","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Are you satisfied with the facilities and standards at the clinic or hospital where you'll be treated?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C3","text":"Check that you understand the possible complications and side effects of the treatment","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Make sure you understand the possible complications and side effects that could arise from your treatment.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C4","text":"Know whether follow-up care is scheduled at the same facility as the procedure","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.cdc.gov/yellow-book/hcp/health-care-abroad/medical-tourism.html","host":"cdc.gov","quote":"Medical tourists should also know whether follow-up care is scheduled to occur at the same facility as the procedure.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":403}},{"id":"C5","text":"Confirm the surgeon is trained and experienced in the exact procedure you are considering, not just in surgery generally","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.isaps.org/discover/patients-home/considering-your-procedure-abroad/finding-a-surgeon-abroad/","host":"isaps.org","quote":"Verify that the surgeon is trained and experienced in performing the procedure you are considering.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"red_flags":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"F1","text":"Medical advice given by sales staff, agents or administrators is not acceptable","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/factsheet/59/travelling-for-treatment-medical-tourism","host":"travelhealthpro.org.uk","quote":"Medical advice from an administrator, a travel agent, or member of a sales team is not acceptable.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"F2","text":"A warning sign is when the professional who will carry out the procedure is not available to talk with you","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/factsheet/59/travelling-for-treatment-medical-tourism","host":"travelhealthpro.org.uk","quote":"The health professional carrying procedures abroad should be available to talk to the traveller","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"F3","text":"A warning sign is when the clinic or hospital offers no written contract","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/factsheet/59/travelling-for-treatment-medical-tourism","host":"travelhealthpro.org.uk","quote":"A written contract from the clinic or hospital should be provided.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"warning_signs":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"W1","text":"Sudden breathlessness","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/tests-and-treatments/radiotherapy/side-effects/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Contact your care team if you suddenly feel very tired and out of breath.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"W2","text":"Broken or blistered skin","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://www.southtees.nhs.uk/services/cancer-institute/radiotherapy/side-effects-wellbeing-and-recovery-during-radiotherapy/","host":"southtees.nhs.uk","quote":"Your skin becomes broken or blistered.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"W3","text":"Severe pain","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://www.southtees.nhs.uk/services/cancer-institute/radiotherapy/side-effects-wellbeing-and-recovery-during-radiotherapy/","host":"southtees.nhs.uk","quote":"You experience severe pain.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"take_home":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"T1","text":"Copies of overseas x-rays and scans should be held before leaving the country","document":"copies of x-rays and scans","source":{"url":"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/factsheet/59/travelling-for-treatment-medical-tourism","host":"travelhealthpro.org.uk","quote":"Travellers should ensure they have copies of all overseas medical records, including x-rays and scans, before departure","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"T2","text":"Home doctor needs the clinic's follow-up recommendations in a written discharge summary","document":"discharge summary","source":{"url":"https://sbuhb.nhs.wales/about-us/individual-patient-commissioning/ipc-folder/advice-on-accessing-treatment-abroad","host":"sbuhb.nhs.wales","quote":"When you have treatment abroad, you must ask the treatment provider for their follow-up recommendations documented within a written discharge summary in English.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T3","text":"Ask for copies of all prescriptions before you leave","document":"prescription copies","source":{"url":"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/news/699/travelling-abroad-for-treatment","host":"travelhealthpro.org.uk","quote":"Remember to ask for copies of all your treatment records, including prescriptions, scans and x-rays before you leave.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T4","text":"Home doctor needs the dates for required blood tests and follow-up appointments","document":"written aftercare plan","source":{"url":"https://sbuhb.nhs.wales/about-us/individual-patient-commissioning/ipc-folder/advice-on-accessing-treatment-abroad","host":"sbuhb.nhs.wales","quote":"This should include any medication and doses, as well as any dates that blood tests and follow-up appointments must be carried out.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"alternatives":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"A1","text":"Your cancer is small and not causing any symptoms","name":"Active surveillance","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/prostate-cancer/treatment/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"If your cancer is small and not causing any symptoms, it may just be monitored at first.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200},"operation_id":null}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"technique_details":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"external-beam-radiotherapy","name":"External beam radiotherapy (3D conformal, IMRT/VMAT)","how_it_works":{"text":"A machine sends precisely controlled radiation beams to the tumor","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/24008-external-beam-radiation-therapy-ebrt","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"During EBRT, you lie on a table while a machine sends precisely controlled radiation beams to the tumor.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"}},{"id":"stereotactic-radiotherapy","name":"Stereotactic radiotherapy (SBRT/SRS)","how_it_works":{"text":"Radiation is delivered over a shorter time period than conventional treatment","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/22298-stereotactic-body-radiation-therapy-sbrt","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"Unlike conventional radiation, SBRT delivers the optimal dosage of radiation over a shorter time period (days, not weeks).","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"event":"back_to_daily_activities","min":1,"max":1,"unit":"days","label":"1 day","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/16559-gamma-knife-radiosurgery","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"In most cases, you can get back to your normal activities the next day, without interruption.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}}},{"id":"proton-therapy","name":"Proton therapy","how_it_works":{"text":"Proton beams are aimed at the tumor and stop delivering radiation there","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/17882-proton-therapy","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"Proton therapy stops delivering radiation as soon as it reaches the tumor.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"}},{"id":"brachytherapy","name":"Brachytherapy","how_it_works":{"text":"Radioactive material is placed inside or next to the tumor","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/services/cancer/treatments-procedures/radiation-therapy/brachytherapy","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"Brachytherapy (internal radiation therapy) uses tiny amounts of radioactive material placed inside or near cancerous tumors.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1}}},"techniques":[{"id":"external-beam-radiotherapy","name":"External beam radiotherapy (3D conformal, IMRT/VMAT)","how_it_works":{"id":"H1","text":"A machine sends precisely controlled radiation beams to the tumor","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/24008-external-beam-radiation-therapy-ebrt","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"During EBRT, you lie on a table while a machine sends precisely controlled radiation beams to the tumor.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"},"suits_whom":"Most solid tumours treated with linear accelerators","price_from":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"recovery":"Daily outpatient visits; side effects usually peak toward the end of treatment and settle over weeks."},{"id":"stereotactic-radiotherapy","name":"Stereotactic radiotherapy (SBRT/SRS)","how_it_works":{"id":"H1","text":"Radiation is delivered over a shorter time period than conventional treatment","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/22298-stereotactic-body-radiation-therapy-sbrt","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"Unlike conventional radiation, SBRT delivers the optimal dosage of radiation over a shorter time period (days, not weeks).","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"event":"back_to_daily_activities","min":1,"max":1,"unit":"days","label":"1 day","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/16559-gamma-knife-radiosurgery","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"In most cases, you can get back to your normal activities the next day, without interruption.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"suits_whom":"Small, well-defined tumours or metastases in selected patients","price_from":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"recovery":"Few high-dose sessions; usually brief recovery."},{"id":"proton-therapy","name":"Proton therapy","how_it_works":{"id":"H1","text":"Proton beams are aimed at the tumor and stop delivering radiation there","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/17882-proton-therapy","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"Proton therapy stops delivering radiation as soon as it reaches the tumor.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"},"suits_whom":"Selected tumours near critical structures and paediatric cases","price_from":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"recovery":"Similar to external beam; availability limited."},{"id":"brachytherapy","name":"Brachytherapy","how_it_works":{"id":"H1","text":"Radioactive material is placed inside or next to the tumor","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/services/cancer/treatments-procedures/radiation-therapy/brachytherapy","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"Brachytherapy (internal radiation therapy) uses tiny amounts of radioactive material placed inside or near cancerous tumors.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"},"suits_whom":"Selected cervical, prostate, breast and skin cancers","price_from":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"recovery":"Depends on applicator or implant method; may need short stay or anesthesia."}],"alternatives":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"A1","text":"Your cancer is small and not causing any symptoms","name":"Active surveillance","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/prostate-cancer/treatment/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"If your cancer is small and not causing any symptoms, it may just be monitored at first.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200},"operation_id":null}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"diagnostic":{"status":"not_applicable"},"country":{"why":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source","checked_at":"2026-11-11","next_check_at":"2027-02-09"},"travel":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"V1","item":"visa","audience":"uk","volatile":true,"text":"UK passport holders must have a visa to visit India unless they are Overseas Citizen of India cardholders","source":{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/india/entry-requirements","host":"gov.uk","quote":"You must have a visa to visit India unless you are an Overseas Citizen of India ( OCI ) cardholder.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"V2","item":"visa","audience":"us","volatile":true,"text":"U.S. citizens need a medical visa for treatment in India","source":{"url":"https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/India.html","host":"travel.state.gov","quote":"A medical visa is required for treatment in India.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":403}},{"id":"V3","item":"passport_validity","audience":"uk","volatile":true,"text":"To enter India, a UK passport must expire at least 6 months after arrival and have at least 2 blank pages","source":{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/india/entry-requirements","host":"gov.uk","quote":"To enter India, your passport must have an ‘expiry date’ at least 6 months after the date you arrive and have at least 2 blank pages.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"V4","item":"medicines","audience":"all","volatile":false,"text":"Carry medication into India in its original packaging with a doctor's prescription","source":{"url":"https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/India.html","host":"travel.state.gov","quote":"Carry medication in its original packaging with a doctor’s prescription.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":403}},{"id":"V5","item":"hospital_payment","audience":"all","volatile":false,"text":"Most hospitals in India require advance payment or insurance confirmation before treatment","source":{"url":"https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/India.html","host":"travel.state.gov","quote":"Most hospitals require advance payment or insurance confirmation before treatment.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":403}},{"id":"V6","item":"emergency_number","audience":"all","volatile":false,"text":"In India, dial 112 and ask for an ambulance","source":{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/india/health","host":"gov.uk","quote":"Dial 112 and ask for an ambulance.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-11","next_check_at":"2026-12-11","version":1},"other_countries_with_page":["austria","azerbaijan","brazil","china","czech-republic","dominican-republic","egypt","germany","greece","israel","italy","japan","malaysia","mexico","republic-of-korea","spain","switzerland","thailand","turkey","ukraine","united-arab-emirates","united-kingdom","united-states"]},"often_combined_with":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"reviews":{"avg_rating":4.5,"count":60,"scope":"clinic","rating_scale":5,"pros":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"cons":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"}},"current":{"seo_text":"

Radiotherapy in India typically costs from _op_140_price_from_ to _op_140_price_to_ for a full course. Prices depend on the specific technology used, the tumor location, and the city. In the US, similar procedures cost around _price_compare_US_average_ on average. Patients can find savings of approximately _price_percent_discount_% in India. Treatment usually includes specialist consultations, simulation mapping, and the radiation sessions themselves.

\n\n\n\n

Bookimed Expert Insight: Choosing major hubs like Delhi or Bengaluru offers access to elite JCI-accredited centers. Establishments like Apollo Hospital Indraprastha and Manipal Hospitals treat over 1,000,000 patients annually. This high volume often ensures greater technical proficiency at competitive rates. Some centers, such as Manipal Goa, even use IBM Watson to optimize cancer treatment selection. This provides international-standard precision without the premium Western price tag.

","faq":[{"q":"Is India a good place for Radiotherapy procedure?","a":"

According to Bookimed, India is an excellent destination for radiotherapy procedures. The country boasts of experienced doctors, modern equipment, and high success rates of clinics.

\n"},{"q":"How long does it take to get Radiotherapy in India?","a":"Total time for a Radiotherapy trip to India may vary depending on the treatment duration and travel arrangements, but it typically ranges from 2-6 weeks."},{"q":"Which hospital is best for Radiotherapy in India?","a":"

Bookimed's rating has revealed the top 5 hospitals in India for Radiotherapy:

\n\n
    \n
  1. Medanta Hospital
    2. \n
  2. Manipal Hospitals
    3. \n
  3. Global Hospital Chennai
    4. \n
  4. BLK Super Speciality Hospital
    5. \n
  5. Global Hospital Mumbai
    6. \n
"},{"q":"Who is the best Radiotherapy doctors in India?","a":"

Bookimed has identified the top doctors in India who excel in performing Radiotherapy:

  1. Girish Badarkhe, Oncology, Pediatric Oncology, 13 years experience
  2. Raj Nagarkar, Oncology, Pediatric Oncology, 27 years experience
  3. S Hukku, Oncology, Pediatric Oncology
  4. Dr. Bidhu Kalyan Alyan Mohanti, Oncology, Pediatric Oncology
  5. Rana Patir, Oncology, Pediatric Oncology
"}],"h2":[{"text":"インドでの放射線治療費用について今すぐご確認ください","kind":"content"},{"text":"Bookimedでのお客様のメリットと保証","kind":"content"},{"text":"Bookimed専属アシスタント","kind":"content"},{"text":"インドの最高の放射線治療クリニックをご発見ください：27件の認証済み選択肢と料金","kind":"content"},{"text":"インドでの放射線治療概要","kind":"content"},{"text":"インドでの放射線治療医療診断をお受けください：14名の経験豊富な医師に今すぐご相談","kind":"content"},{"text":"Bookimed患者のビデオストーリー","kind":"content"},{"text":"Bookimedに関するレビュー：患者様の洞察を発見","kind":"content"},{"text":"このコンテンツを共有","kind":"content"},{"text":"インドでの放射線治療に関するFAQ","kind":"content"},{"text":"無料相談を受ける","kind":"content"}]},"placeholders":{"price_from":"{{price_from}}","clinics_count":"{{clinics_count}}","cities_count":"{{cities_count}}","savings_pct":"{{savings_pct}}","data_date":"{{data_date}}"},"legal":{"restricted_markets":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"}},"conflicts":[]}