{"key":"op_157_MX","page":{"url":"https://jp.bookimed.com/clinics/country=mexico/procedure=craniotomy/","procedure":{"id":157,"slug":"craniotomy","name":"開頭術","name_forms":{"plural":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"genitive":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"}},"type":"surgery","grammar_number":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"parent_id":"neurosurgery","family_attribute":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"}},"country":{"id":40,"iso":"MX","name":"メキシコ"},"currency":"USD","data_date":"2026-09-25"},"pages":{"clinics_url":"https://jp.bookimed.com/clinics/country=mexico/procedure=craniotomy/","cost_url":"https://jp.bookimed.com/clinics/country=mexico/procedure=craniotomy/cost/","best_url":{"status":"missing","reason":"template not live"}},"price":{"from":12000,"to":50000,"avg":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"},"us":{"from":55000,"to":105000},"uk":{"from":31000,"to":46000},"by_technique":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"by_city":[{"city":"グアダラハラ","from":12000},{"city":"モンテレイ","from":15500},{"city":"メキシコシティ","from":12000},{"city":"カンクン","from":14000},{"city":"メヒカリ","from":14500}],"per_unit":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"factors":["Board-certified specialists with 15+ years of experience can charge 25%–35% more for their expertise.","Clinics accredited by JCI or ISO 9001 quality systems may charge 15%–20% more for meeting international safety protocols.","Procedures in major cities like Mexico City or Guadalajara can cost 20%–30% more due to high-demand urban hospitals.","Use of intraoperative MRI or neuronavigation can increase costs by 20%–30% for enhanced surgical precision and safety.","Type of cranial implants or plates (titanium, PEEK) can affect costs by $1,500–$3,000 depending on material used.","Length of intensive care unit (ICU) stay can add $800–$1,200 per day, impacting total hospital charges significantly."],"tiers":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"},"comparison":[{"country_iso":"UA","from":5500,"to":10000},{"country_iso":"FR","from":14500,"to":24500},{"country_iso":"GB","from":31000,"to":46000},{"country_iso":"US","from":55000,"to":105000},{"country_iso":"IL","from":38000,"to":45000},{"country_iso":"TR","from":6500,"to":13000},{"country_iso":"DE","from":33100,"to":40000},{"country_iso":"CA","from":38000,"to":60000},{"country_iso":"AE","from":17000,"to":31000},{"country_iso":"TH","from":11500,"to":16500},{"country_iso":"PL","from":7500,"to":12000},{"country_iso":"KR","from":20000,"to":26000},{"country_iso":"CZ","from":8500,"to":14500},{"country_iso":"AT","from":18000,"to":30000},{"country_iso":"ES","from":44100,"to":49600},{"country_iso":"IT","from":25000,"to":28000},{"country_iso":"CN","from":9500,"to":19500},{"country_iso":"AU","from":38000,"to":58000},{"country_iso":"IN","from":5000,"to":7000},{"country_iso":"MY","from":9500,"to":17500},{"country_iso":"VN","from":6500,"to":9000},{"country_iso":"BR","from":11500,"to":18500},{"country_iso":"AZ","from":6000,"to":8000}],"base_country":"US","base_is_fallback":false},"savings":{"pct":78,"variant":">=15%"},"package":{"included":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"},"excluded":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"},"extra_charges":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"}},"clinics":{"count":4,"items":[{"id":692,"name":"Hospital de la Familia","city":"Mexicali","rating":4.2,"reviews_count":45,"accreditations":["Consejo de Salubridad General","Consejo Mexicano de Oftalmología"],"rank":1,"has_procedure":true,"why_ranked":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"bookimed_stats":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_published"},"procedure_description":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"offers":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"}},{"id":1662,"name":"GDL High Specialty Neurosurgery","city":"Guadalajara","rating":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"reviews_count":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"accreditations":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"rank":2,"has_procedure":true,"why_ranked":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"bookimed_stats":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_published"},"procedure_description":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"offers":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"}},{"id":528,"name":"Hospital Zambrano Hellion","city":"Monterrey","rating":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"reviews_count":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"accreditations":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"rank":3,"has_procedure":true,"why_ranked":"Specializes in neurosurgery with a range of brain procedures. 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Varies by lesion and comorbidity; serious ones are rarer."},"revision_rate_pct":{"min":2,"max":6,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Unplanned return to the operating room within 30 days of elective craniotomy. Later disease-related reoperation excluded."},"success":{"metric":"No unplanned return to the operating room","value":95,"horizon":"30 days after surgery","source":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"evidence_status":"limited"},"scars":"Scalp incision scar, linear or curved, usually partly hidden by hair; a visible or palpable bone flap edge or local hair thinning is possible.","pain":"Moderate headache and scalp or jaw discomfort in the first days, usually controlled with oral analgesics and scalp-block or opioid-sparing regimens; typically improves over 1-2 weeks.","preparation":["Preoperative MRI/CT and neurosurgical and anesthetic assessment","Blood tests and coagulation screening","Medication review; hold anticoagulants, antiplatelets, supplements as planned","Antiseizure medication plan if indicated","Fasting before general anesthesia per anesthetic instructions","Informed consent and discussion of possible deficits and recovery","Hair may be clipped at the incision site"],"recovery_timeline":[{"phase":"Hospital stay (surgery day through discharge, usually after 3-7 nights)","description":"Neurologic checks, possible initial neuro-intensive or step-down monitoring, pain control, wound care, early walking with assistance and discharge planning.","restrictions":["No driving","Walk only with assistance until cleared","No straining"]},{"phase":"Early home recovery (after discharge through about week 6 after surgery)","description":"Fatigue and headaches improve gradually, wound heals and daily walking increases. 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Cognitive fatigue may persist in some patients.","restrictions":["Avoid high-impact or contact sports until cleared","Return to physical work only with surgeon approval"]},{"phase":"At any time","description":"Seek urgent care for seizure, new weakness, speech or vision change, severe headache, confusion, vomiting, fever, stiff neck, wound leakage, leg swelling or chest pain.","restrictions":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"}}],"follow_up_visits":[{"purpose":"wound_check","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":10,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"After surgery: uncomplicated healing; suture or staple removal if not absorbable."}},{"purpose":"result_review","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":14,"max":42,"unit":"days","qualifier":"After surgery: review of pathology and postoperative imaging; timing depends on pathology availability."}}],"sources":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"clinic_checks":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"C1","text":"Confirm the surgeon is trained and experienced in the exact procedure you are considering, not just in surgery generally","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.isaps.org/discover/patients-home/considering-your-procedure-abroad/finding-a-surgeon-abroad/","host":"isaps.org","quote":"Verify that the surgeon is trained and experienced in performing the procedure you are considering.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"C2","text":"Ask for certification information and the name of the body that certified the surgical setting","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.isaps.org/discover/patients-home/considering-your-procedure-abroad/finding-a-surgeon-abroad/","host":"isaps.org","quote":"Ask for certification information and the name of the certifying body when assessing a surgical setting.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"C3","text":"Check that the surgeon who consults with you is the same person who will carry out the procedure","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Check that the surgeon you consult with, will be the same person carrying out the procedure.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"C4","text":"Ask whether a doctor is always present in the clinic and whether a high dependency or intensive care unit exists","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.bapras.org.uk/public/patient-information/cosmetic-surgery/cosmetic-surgery-abroad","host":"bapras.org.uk","quote":"Is there always a doctor in the clinic and is there a high dependency or intensive care unit?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"C5","text":"Ask whether the surgeon and the facility use a surgical safety checklist, which can reduce complications","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.isaps.org/discover/patients-home/considering-your-procedure-abroad/finding-a-surgeon-abroad/","host":"isaps.org","quote":"Do the surgeon and his/her facility use a safety checklist?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"red_flags":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"F1","text":"An advert or information that guarantees complete success should raise concerns","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Any advert or information that guarantees complete success should raise concerns.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"F2","text":"Forceful persuasion or cheap, time-limited offers pushing you into a quick decision","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Don’t be pressured into quick decisions either through forceful persuasion or cheap, time limited offers.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"F3","text":"A price that sounds too good to be true probably is","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.plasticsurgery.org/news/articles/will-economic-uncertainty-drive-more-patients-overseas-for-plastic-surgery-what-to-consider-and-how-to-stretch-your-dollar-back-home","host":"plasticsurgery.org","quote":"If the price sounds too good to be true, it probably is.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"warning_signs":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source","checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-02-11"},"take_home":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"T1","text":"Ask for written details of the procedure before you leave the hospital","document":"written procedure details","source":{"url":"https://rcseng.ac.uk/patient-care/cosmetic-surgery/after-surgery/","host":"rcseng.ac.uk","quote":"After your surgery, before you leave the hospital, ask for written information about the procedure you've had.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T2","text":"Home doctor needs the clinic's follow-up recommendations in a written discharge summary","document":"discharge 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plan","source":{"url":"https://sbuhb.nhs.wales/about-us/individual-patient-commissioning/ipc-folder/advice-on-accessing-treatment-abroad","host":"sbuhb.nhs.wales","quote":"This should include any medication and doses, as well as any dates that blood tests and follow-up appointments must be carried out.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1}},"parsed_details":{"procedure_type":"surgery","fields":{"anesthesia":["general"],"back_to_work_days":{"min":28,"max":90,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Desk work often resumes earlier than physical work. 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Cognitive fatigue may persist in some patients.","restrictions":["Avoid high-impact or contact sports until cleared","Return to physical work only with surgeon approval"]},{"phase":"At any time","description":"Seek urgent care for seizure, new weakness, speech or vision change, severe headache, confusion, vomiting, fever, stiff neck, wound leakage, leg swelling or chest pain.","restrictions":[]}],"rehabilitation_days":{"min":30,"max":90,"unit":"days","qualifier":"After surgery: ordinary functional recovery after uncomplicated surgery; formal neurorehabilitation, if needed, extends this."},"result_longevity":"The scalp scar and replaced bone flap are permanent. Durability of the disease-specific result depends on the diagnosis and any further treatment, so no single figure applies.","revision_rate_pct":{"min":2,"max":6,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Unplanned return to the operating room within 30 days of elective craniotomy. Later disease-related reoperation excluded."},"scars":"Scalp incision scar, linear or curved, usually partly hidden by hair; a visible or palpable bone flap edge or local hair thinning is possible.","sessions_or_stages":{"sessions":{"min":1,"max":1,"unit":"visits","qualifier":"One planned operation; reoperation or adjuvant therapy is not part of the planned course."},"stages":[{"code":"wound_check","label":"Wound check and suture or staple removal if not absorbable","after":{"min":10,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"After surgery: uncomplicated healing."}},{"code":"result_review","label":"Review of pathology and postoperative imaging","after":{"min":14,"max":42,"unit":"days","qualifier":"After surgery: timing depends on pathology availability and indication."}}],"qualifier":"Primary protocol is a single standard craniotomy with bone-flap replacement; further treatment depends on diagnosis and is outside this profile."},"success":{"metric":"No unplanned return to the operating room","value":95,"unit":"percent","horizon":"30 days after surgery","population":"Adults after elective uncomplicated standard craniotomy with bone-flap replacement; not disease-specific","evidence_status":"limited"},"techniques":[{"name":"Standard open craniotomy with bone flap replacement","suits_whom":"Accessible intracranial lesions needing open access","recovery":"Hospital stay of several days, then recovery over weeks to months."},{"name":"Awake craniotomy","suits_whom":"Selected lesions near eloquent speech or motor areas","recovery":"Uses sedation and intraoperative testing; recovery timing differs."},{"name":"Neuronavigation-guided or keyhole craniotomy","suits_whom":"Small or deep lesions suitable for smaller openings","recovery":"Often shorter stay and faster early recovery."}],"treatment_conditions":["inpatient"],"treatment_duration_hours":{"min":2,"max":6,"unit":"hours","qualifier":"Typical operative time for uncomplicated standard craniotomy; varies with lesion and complexity, excluding anesthesia induction and recovery."},"initial_assessment_documents":["Brain MRI with contrast (DICOM)","Head CT scan (DICOM)","Radiology reports","Biopsy or pathology report (if available)","Neurology or neurosurgery discharge summary","List of blood thinners and anti-seizure drugs"],"travel_trips":{"min":1,"max":2,"one_trip_possible":true,"qualifier":"Single operation; stay about 2-4 weeks until flight clearance. Second trip only for in-person wound or pathology review."},"clinic_checks":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"C1","text":"Confirm the surgeon is trained and experienced in the exact procedure you are considering, not just in surgery generally","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.isaps.org/discover/patients-home/considering-your-procedure-abroad/finding-a-surgeon-abroad/","host":"isaps.org","quote":"Verify that the surgeon is trained and experienced in performing the procedure you are considering.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"C2","text":"Ask for certification information and the name of the body that certified the surgical setting","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.isaps.org/discover/patients-home/considering-your-procedure-abroad/finding-a-surgeon-abroad/","host":"isaps.org","quote":"Ask for certification information and the name of the certifying body when assessing a surgical setting.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"C3","text":"Check that the surgeon who consults with you is the same person who will carry out the procedure","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Check that the surgeon you consult with, will be the same person carrying out the procedure.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"C4","text":"Ask whether a doctor is always present in the clinic and whether a high dependency or intensive care unit exists","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.bapras.org.uk/public/patient-information/cosmetic-surgery/cosmetic-surgery-abroad","host":"bapras.org.uk","quote":"Is there always a doctor in the clinic and is there a high dependency or intensive care unit?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"C5","text":"Ask whether the surgeon and the facility use a surgical safety checklist, which can reduce complications","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.isaps.org/discover/patients-home/considering-your-procedure-abroad/finding-a-surgeon-abroad/","host":"isaps.org","quote":"Do the surgeon and his/her facility use a safety checklist?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"red_flags":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"F1","text":"An advert or information that guarantees complete success should raise concerns","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Any advert or information that guarantees complete success should raise concerns.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"F2","text":"Forceful persuasion or cheap, time-limited offers pushing you into a quick decision","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Don’t be pressured into quick decisions either through forceful persuasion or cheap, time limited offers.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"F3","text":"A price that sounds too good to be true probably is","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.plasticsurgery.org/news/articles/will-economic-uncertainty-drive-more-patients-overseas-for-plastic-surgery-what-to-consider-and-how-to-stretch-your-dollar-back-home","host":"plasticsurgery.org","quote":"If the price sounds too good to be true, it probably is.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"warning_signs":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source","checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-02-11"},"take_home":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"T1","text":"Ask for written details of the procedure before you leave the hospital","document":"written procedure details","source":{"url":"https://rcseng.ac.uk/patient-care/cosmetic-surgery/after-surgery/","host":"rcseng.ac.uk","quote":"After your surgery, before you leave the hospital, ask for written information about the procedure you've had.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T2","text":"Home doctor needs the clinic's follow-up recommendations in a written discharge summary","document":"discharge summary","source":{"url":"https://sbuhb.nhs.wales/about-us/individual-patient-commissioning/ipc-folder/advice-on-accessing-treatment-abroad","host":"sbuhb.nhs.wales","quote":"When you have treatment abroad, you must ask the treatment provider for their follow-up recommendations documented within a written discharge summary in English.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T3","text":"Ask for copies of all prescriptions before you leave","document":"prescription copies","source":{"url":"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/news/699/travelling-abroad-for-treatment","host":"travelhealthpro.org.uk","quote":"Remember to ask for copies of all your treatment records, including prescriptions, scans and x-rays before you leave.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T4","text":"Home doctor needs the dates for required blood tests and follow-up appointments","document":"written aftercare plan","source":{"url":"https://sbuhb.nhs.wales/about-us/individual-patient-commissioning/ipc-folder/advice-on-accessing-treatment-abroad","host":"sbuhb.nhs.wales","quote":"This should include any medication and doses, as well as any dates that blood tests and follow-up appointments must be carried out.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"alternatives":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"A1","text":"Your brain tumor may be treated with radiation therapy","name":"Radiation therapy","source":{"url":"https://medlineplus.gov/braintumors.html","host":"medlineplus.gov","quote":"Treatment options include watchful waiting, surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, and targeted therapy.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200},"operation_id":null},{"id":"A2","text":"Your brain tumor may be treated with chemotherapy","name":"Chemotherapy","source":{"url":"https://medlineplus.gov/braintumors.html","host":"medlineplus.gov","quote":"Treatment options include watchful waiting, surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, and targeted therapy.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200},"operation_id":37}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"technique_details":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"standard-open-craniotomy","name":"Standard open craniotomy with bone flap replacement","how_it_works":{"text":"The surgeon opens the scalp and temporarily lifts a piece of skull","source":{"url":"https://www.cuh.nhs.uk/patient-information/living-with-a-brain-tumour-undergoing-neurosurgery/","host":"cuh.nhs.uk","quote":"A craniotomy is where the surgeon makes an incision in your scalp (skin) before temporarily removing a small piece of your skull to expose your brain.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"}},{"id":"awake-craniotomy","name":"Awake craniotomy","how_it_works":{"text":"The patient is awake for part of the operation","source":{"url":"https://www.cuh.nhs.uk/patient-information/living-with-a-brain-tumour-undergoing-neurosurgery/","host":"cuh.nhs.uk","quote":"This procedure is carried out much like the craniotomy described above but with you, the patient, being awake for part of the operation.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"}},{"id":"neuronavigation-guided","name":"Neuronavigation-guided or keyhole craniotomy","how_it_works":{"text":"Scan data creates a three-dimensional image guiding the surgeon","source":{"url":"https://www.cuh.nhs.uk/patient-information/living-with-a-brain-tumour-undergoing-neurosurgery/","host":"cuh.nhs.uk","quote":"Together with your scan results, they generate an exact, three-dimensional (3D) image of your head and brain, including your tumour.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1}}},"techniques":[{"id":"standard-open-craniotomy","name":"Standard open craniotomy with bone flap replacement","how_it_works":{"id":"H1","text":"The surgeon opens the scalp and temporarily lifts a piece of skull","source":{"url":"https://www.cuh.nhs.uk/patient-information/living-with-a-brain-tumour-undergoing-neurosurgery/","host":"cuh.nhs.uk","quote":"A craniotomy is where the surgeon makes an incision in your scalp (skin) before temporarily removing a small piece of your skull to expose your brain.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"},"suits_whom":"Accessible intracranial lesions needing open access","price_from":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"recovery":"Hospital stay of several days, then recovery over weeks to months."},{"id":"awake-craniotomy","name":"Awake craniotomy","how_it_works":{"id":"H1","text":"The patient is awake for part of the operation","source":{"url":"https://www.cuh.nhs.uk/patient-information/living-with-a-brain-tumour-undergoing-neurosurgery/","host":"cuh.nhs.uk","quote":"This procedure is carried out much like the craniotomy described above but with you, the patient, being awake for part of the operation.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"},"suits_whom":"Selected lesions near eloquent speech or motor areas","price_from":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"recovery":"Uses sedation and intraoperative testing; recovery timing differs."},{"id":"neuronavigation-guided","name":"Neuronavigation-guided or keyhole craniotomy","how_it_works":{"id":"H1","text":"Scan data creates a three-dimensional image guiding the surgeon","source":{"url":"https://www.cuh.nhs.uk/patient-information/living-with-a-brain-tumour-undergoing-neurosurgery/","host":"cuh.nhs.uk","quote":"Together with your scan results, they generate an exact, three-dimensional (3D) image of your head and brain, including your tumour.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"},"suits_whom":"Small or deep lesions suitable for smaller openings","price_from":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"recovery":"Often shorter stay and faster early recovery."}],"alternatives":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"A1","text":"Your brain tumor may be treated with radiation therapy","name":"Radiation therapy","source":{"url":"https://medlineplus.gov/braintumors.html","host":"medlineplus.gov","quote":"Treatment options include watchful waiting, surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, and targeted therapy.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200},"operation_id":null},{"id":"A2","text":"Your brain tumor may be treated with chemotherapy","name":"Chemotherapy","source":{"url":"https://medlineplus.gov/braintumors.html","host":"medlineplus.gov","quote":"Treatment options include watchful waiting, surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, and targeted therapy.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200},"operation_id":37}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"diagnostic":{"status":"not_applicable"},"country":{"why":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source","checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-02-10"},"travel":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"V1","item":"visa","audience":"uk","volatile":true,"text":"British travelers visiting Mexico as tourists do not need a visa","source":{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/mexico/entry-requirements","host":"gov.uk","quote":"If you’re visiting Mexico as a tourist, you do not need a visa.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"V2","item":"passport_validity","audience":"uk","volatile":true,"text":"Your passport must be valid for the whole length of your stay in Mexico","source":{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/mexico/entry-requirements","host":"gov.uk","quote":"To enter Mexico, your passport must be valid for the duration of your stay.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"V3","item":"passport_validity","audience":"us","volatile":true,"text":"For air travel, a passport book is required to enter Mexico","source":{"url":"https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/Mexico.html","host":"travel.state.gov","quote":"Air travel: You need a passport book to enter Mexico.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":403}},{"id":"V4","item":"arrival_form","audience":"uk","volatile":true,"text":"British nationals entering Mexico by land must complete an immigration form online","source":{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/mexico/entry-requirements","host":"gov.uk","quote":"British nationals entering Mexico by land must fill in an immigration form online.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"V5","item":"medicines","audience":"us","volatile":false,"text":"U.S. travelers can be arrested for bringing over-the-counter or prescription medicine that is illegal in Mexico, even with a U.S. doctor's letter or prescription","source":{"url":"https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/Mexico.html","host":"travel.state.gov","quote":"You could be arrested if your over the counter or prescription medicine is illegal in Mexico, even with a U.S. doctor’s letter or prescription.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":403}},{"id":"V6","item":"land_border","audience":"us","volatile":false,"text":"All travelers entering Mexico by land need a passport book or card and must apply for an FMM entry permit online or from an INM office","source":{"url":"https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/Mexico.html","host":"travel.state.gov","quote":"By land: All travelers are required to have a passport book or card and apply for an FMM, online or from an INM office, including travelers who are only staying within 12 miles from the border (or 20 kilometers)","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":403}},{"id":"V7","item":"emergency_number","audience":"all","volatile":false,"text":"Dial 911 in Mexico and ask for an ambulance","source":{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/mexico/health","host":"gov.uk","quote":"Dial 911 and ask for an ambulance.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2026-12-12","version":1},"other_countries_with_page":["azerbaijan","china","germany","greece","india","israel","italy","japan","kazakhstan","poland","republic-of-korea","spain","switzerland","thailand","turkey","united-arab-emirates","united-states"]},"often_combined_with":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"reviews":{"avg_rating":4.2,"count":45,"scope":"clinic","rating_scale":5,"pros":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"cons":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"}},"current":{"seo_text":"<p>Craniotomy in Mexico typically costs from _op_157_price_from_ to _op_157_price_to_. The final price depends on the city, hospital accreditation, and the case complexity. Patients save around _price_percent_discount_% compared to the US, where this procedure costs _price_compare_US_average_ on average. Packages usually include the surgical team fees, a multi-day hospital stay, preoperative diagnostics, and airport or border transfers.</p>\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Complexity factors:</strong> Brain tumor removal or aneurysm repairs typically increase costs to the higher range.</li>\n<li><strong>Hospital accreditation:</strong> JCI-accredited facilities often charge a premium for meeting international safety standards.</li>\n<li><strong>City variations:</strong> Medical hubs include Mexicali, Monterrey, Tijuana, Guadalajara, and Mexico City.</li>\n<li><strong>Specialized techniques:</strong> High-specialty neurosurgery clinics often offer advanced diagnostics within their base price.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> Choosing a clinic in Monterrey or Mexicali provides access to top-tier care near the border. Hospital San José Tec de Monterrey is JCI-accredited, ensuring US-level safety protocols for international patients. Meanwhile, Guadalajara offers highly specialized options, with GDL High Specialty Neurosurgery reporting prices from $17,400 to $46,400. For boutique-style care, Hospital de la Familia provides private rooms and high-quality surgical outcomes.</p>","faq":[{"q":"What Should You Know about Mexico before the Trip?","a":"<figure class=\"table\"><table><tbody><tr><td><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">Currency</p></td><td><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">Mexican peso (you also can pay for services in dollars)</p></td></tr><tr><td><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">Best period for the trip</p></td><td><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">December-April</p></td></tr><tr><td><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">Language</p></td><td><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">Spanish (most of medical staff speaks English fluently)</p></td></tr><tr><td><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">Visa</p></td><td><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">required for<a href=\"https://embamex.sre.gob.mx/australia/index.php/visitorvisa\"><u> some countries</u></a></p></td></tr><tr><td><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">Time difference with Europe</p></td><td><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">7 hours</p></td></tr><tr><td><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">Time difference with the USA</p></td><td><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">1 hour</p></td></tr><tr><td><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">Capital</p></td><td><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">Mexico City</p></td></tr><tr><td><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">Medical tourism center</p></td><td><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">Mexico City</p></td></tr><tr><td><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">Popular resorts</p></td><td><p style=\"margin-left:0px;\">Central and Southern Mexico</p></td></tr></tbody></table></figure>"},{"q":"What hotel services are provided here?","a":"<p>In Mexico,&nbsp;<a href=\"https://www.tripadvisor.co.uk/TravelersChoice-Hotels-cTop-g150768\">hotels of different</a>&nbsp;price ranges and service levels are presented. Most tourists choose 4 and 5 star hotels with all-inclusive meals. Such hotels have everything for a comfortable stay: varied food, a large well-groomed territory, animation for children and adults. Some hotels have their own water park, which guests can use for free. Budget travelers can afford to book an economical 3-star hotel with half board or no meals at all.</p>"},{"q":"What Documents Are Required to Apply for a Visa to Mexico for Treatment?","a":"<p>Visas for travel to Mexico require a&nbsp;<a href=\"https://www.mexicocity.com/v/visa-requirements/\">number of documents</a>. Lists of documents includes:</p><ul><li>ID card</li><li>confirmation of online registration and filling out the questionnaire</li><li>certificate of income and availability of funds</li><li>insurance policy for a stay in Mexico (original and copy)</li><li>2 photos (5x6)</li><li>visa receipt</li><li>booking of flight and hotel</li><li>medical opinion about the need for treatment.</li></ul>"}],"h2":[{"text":"メキシコでの開頭術費用について今すぐご確認ください","kind":"content"},{"text":"Bookimedでのお客様のメリットと保証","kind":"content"},{"text":"Bookimed専属アシスタント","kind":"content"},{"text":"メキシコの最高の開頭術クリニックをご発見ください：4件の認証済み選択肢と料金","kind":"content"},{"text":"メキシコでの開頭術概要","kind":"content"},{"text":"メキシコで開頭術の医学評価を受ける：その分野の最高の専門医をお選びください","kind":"content"},{"text":"Bookimed患者のビデオストーリー","kind":"content"},{"text":"Bookimedに関するレビュー：患者様の洞察を発見","kind":"content"},{"text":"このコンテンツを共有","kind":"content"},{"text":"メキシコでの開頭術に関するFAQ","kind":"content"},{"text":"無料相談を受ける","kind":"content"}]},"placeholders":{"price_from":"{{price_from}}","clinics_count":"{{clinics_count}}","cities_count":"{{cities_count}}","savings_pct":"{{savings_pct}}","data_date":"{{data_date}}"},"legal":{"restricted_markets":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"}},"conflicts":[]}