Hospital Ruber Internacionalは、スペインのマドリードにある民間の単科専門医療センターであり、脳神経外科、整形外科、および循環器科を専門としています。同病院は成人および小児の両方を対象とし、年間約25,000人の患者に医療を提供しています。患者の大多数はCIS諸国、欧州および英連邦、ならびに米国、カナダ、オーストラリアから来院しています。
","text_type":"short_description","agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":8930,"price_to":14510,"currency":"USD","id":61830},"operation":{"id":1405,"name":"乳房切除術","alias":"top-surgery"}},{"prices":{"price_from":220,"price_to":220,"currency":"USD","id":61183},"diagnostic":{"id":340,"name":"形成外科相談","alias":"plastic-surgery-consultation"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":6225,"alias":"hospital-ruber-internacional","name":"ルベル・インターナショナル病院","logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/clinic_logo/6225-6ac3a2c7a2070.png","short_description":"Hospital Ruber Internacionalは、スペインのマドリードにある民間の単科専門医療センターであり、脳神経外科、整形外科、および循環器科を専門としています。同病院は成人および小児の両方を対象とし、年間約25,000人の患者に医療を提供しています。患者の大多数はCIS諸国、欧州および英連邦、ならびに米国、カナダ、オーストラリアから来院しています。
","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/6756f35ff10ac","title":"Hospital Ruber Internacional exterior view at night in Madrid, Spain"},{"base_url":"clinic/6756f34586526","title":"Medical team at Hospital Ruber Internacional in surgical scrubs, group photo in clinic"},{"base_url":"clinic/6756f34626a12","title":"Patient room at Hospital Ruber Internacional with modern bed and garden view"},{"base_url":"clinic/6756f34b1f0c3","title":"Hospital Ruber Internacional exterior view in Madrid, modern medical facility"}],"flags":[{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true},{"name":"is_hide","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"スペイン","id":34,"alias":"spain","iso_code":"ES"},"city":{"name":"マドリード","id":346,"alias":"madrid"},"address":"40, 416114,-3.714781, Centro, 28013 Madrid, Испания"},"rating":{"rating":5,"google":4.5,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":98},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":3,"doctors_number":800,"year_foundation":1942},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5cfa0ad8c533a.jpeg","name":"Joint Commission International","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5db982e01da4b.jpeg","name":"国際標準化機構","country_code":"CH"}],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}}],"meta":{"total_count":1,"total_pages":1}},"clinicsMeta":{"total_count":1,"total_pages":1},"clinicsCount":1,"clinicsCountByEntity":{"clinic_count":34},"doctors":{"doctors":[{"doctor":{"id":10804,"alias":"casar-casado-sanchez","name":"Cásar Casado Sánchez","clinic_id":6225,"photo":"doctor/68f104f7b5c69","first_year_working":2008,"created_at":"2025-10-16T14:45:09.278+00:00","specialities":[{"id":"pls.001","name":"Plastic surgeon","illness_kind_id":38}],"statistics":{"review_count":0,"review_score":0}},"clinic":{"id":6225,"alias":"hospital-ruber-internacional","name":"ルベル・インターナショナル病院","logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/clinic_logo/6225-6ac3a2c7a2070.png","short_description":"Hospital Ruber Internacionalは、スペインのマドリードにある民間の単科専門医療センターであり、脳神経外科、整形外科、および循環器科を専門としています。同病院は成人および小児の両方を対象とし、年間約25,000人の患者に医療を提供しています。患者の大多数はCIS諸国、欧州および英連邦、ならびに米国、カナダ、オーストラリアから来院しています。
","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/6756f35ff10ac","title":"Hospital Ruber Internacional exterior view at night in Madrid, Spain"},{"base_url":"clinic/6756f34586526","title":"Medical team at Hospital Ruber Internacional in surgical scrubs, group photo in clinic"},{"base_url":"clinic/6756f34626a12","title":"Patient room at Hospital Ruber Internacional with modern bed and garden view"},{"base_url":"clinic/6756f34b1f0c3","title":"Hospital Ruber Internacional exterior view in Madrid, modern medical facility"}],"flags":[{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true},{"name":"is_hide","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"スペイン","id":34,"alias":"spain","iso_code":"ES"},"city":{"name":"マドリード","id":346,"alias":"madrid"},"address":"40, 416114,-3.714781, Centro, 28013 Madrid, Испания"},"rating":{"rating":5,"google":4.5,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":98},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":3,"doctors_number":800,"year_foundation":1942},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5cfa0ad8c533a.jpeg","name":"Joint Commission International","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5db982e01da4b.jpeg","name":"国際標準化機構","country_code":"CH"}]},"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":8930,"price_to":14510,"currency":"USD","id":61830},"operation":{"id":1405,"name":"乳房切除術","alias":"top-surgery"}}]},{"doctor":{"id":25105,"alias":"albert-samper","name":"Albert Samper","clinic_id":78,"photo":"doctor/6ae9b43c05296","first_year_working":1992,"created_at":"2026-11-03T10:15:22.733+00:00","short_description":"アルベルト・サンペル・スグラニェス医師は、バルセロナのCentro Médico Teknonに勤務する形成・美容・再建外科医です。顔面および身体の施術を専門としています。患者一人ひとりに合わせた治療計画を立案し、自然な仕上がりを目指しています。
\n2003年から2021年まで、Hospital Universitari Quirón-Dexeusの形成外科チームを率いました。現在はCentro Médico Teknon（2025年11月より）、Quirónsalud Ciudad Real（2026年5月より）、およびQuirónsalud Clideba（2026年2月より）で診療しています。
\nClínica Universidad de Navarraで形成・再建・美容外科の研修を修了しました。SECPREの正会員であり、AAASの会員です。多数の論文や書籍を執筆し、数百回にわたり講演を行っています。専門分野は、フェイスリフトおよびネックリフト、眼瞼形成術、乳房およびボディの輪郭形成、肥満外科手術後の形成手術および再建手術、脂肪注入です。また、3Dによる治療計画およびシミュレーション、超音波を用いた評価も行っています。
","specialities":[{"id":"pls.001","name":"Plastic surgeon","illness_kind_id":38},{"id":"pls.002","name":"Facial plastic surgeon","illness_kind_id":38}],"statistics":{}},"clinic":{"id":78,"alias":"teknon-medical-center","name":"Centro Médico Teknon","logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/clinic_logo/78-6abd276198357.png","short_description":"テクノン病院はスペイン・バルセロナに位置する私立医療機関であり、著名な専門医による高度な診断・治療サービスが国際的に高く評価されています。 当院はてんかん専門医学・脳神経外科・腫瘍内科・心臓外科・外傷回復のための先端幹細胞療法を専門としています。複数のJCI認定を取得しており、特に腫瘍内科・心臓外科・脳神経外科・てんかん治療の分野において医療観光における優秀性を称える多数の賞を受賞しています。 テクノン病院は著名人・アスリート・政治家などハイプロファイルな人物に選ばれる医療機関として知られています。歌手シャキーラ、FCバルセロナ所属サッカー選手アンドレス・イニエスタ、オリンピックチャンピオンのトーマス・レーラー選手など、著名な人物の治療実績があります。また、FCバルセロナの選手への幹細胞療法の実施実績を持つほか、2024年開催の第37回アメリカズカップ・ルイ・ヴィトン・セーリングレガッタの公式医療サービスおよびリファレンス病院を務めています。 テクノン病院は、オンライン診察から複雑な外科手術まで、海外患者様向けの総合的な医療サービスを提供しております。経験豊富な専門医と医療コーディネーターチームが、高品質なケアと患者様中心の治療を確保いたします。
\n","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/5c87be3904761","title":"Centro Médico Teknon clinic exterior with grand staircase in Barcelona, Spain"},{"base_url":"clinic/5ab24c738630b","title":"Centro Médico Teknon clinic facade with landscaped garden in Barcelona, Spain"},{"base_url":"clinic/5ac3164cd87d2","title":"Medical team in front of Centro Médico Teknon clinic building in Barcelona, Spain"},{"base_url":"clinic/5ac3156221add","title":"Centro Médico Teknon clinic entrance in Barcelona, Spain"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"スペイン","id":34,"alias":"spain","iso_code":"ES"},"city":{"name":"バルセロナ","id":98,"alias":"barcelona"},"address":"Carrer de Vilana, 12, 08022 Barcelona, Spain"},"rating":{"rating":4.7,"google":3.5,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":93},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":497,"doctors_number":400,"year_foundation":1994},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5cfa0ad8c533a.jpeg","name":"Joint Commission International","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5db98320c06c8.jpeg","name":"European Foundation for Quality Management (EFQM)","country_code":"BE"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5df778168a0e7.jpeg","name":"2019年IMTJメディカルトラベルアワード受賞者","country_code":"GB"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5dfa15d1e46dd.jpeg","name":"神経学における患者の選択権","country_code":"UA"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5dfa164eddd5f.jpeg","name":"脳神経外科における患者の選択権","country_code":"UA"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5dfa16d49cbac.jpeg","name":"てんかん治療における患者の選択肢","country_code":"UA"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/609cdeda74941.jpeg","name":"ニューズウィーク「世界のベスト病院 2021」","country_code":"US"}]}}],"meta":{"total_count":2,"total_pages":1}},"reviews":{"reviews":[{"id":7680,"user":{"id":257172,"name":"Mark ","country_code":"GB","country_name":{"jp":"イギリス","en":"United Kingdom"}},"ratings":[{"name":"main","value":5},{"name":"comfort","value":5},{"name":"coordination","value":5},{"name":"doctor","value":5},{"name":"manager","value":5},{"name":"personal","value":5},{"name":"translation","value":4},{"name":"relative_price","value":2}],"text":{"jp":"信頼できて安心感を与えてくれる素晴らしい医師であり人間です。ありがとうございました - 再び人生を楽しむことができるようになるのが楽しみです！\n\nはい - 全体的なサポートは素晴らしかったです。BookimedのFouadはとても忍耐強く、非常に助けてくれました。また、Teresaはいつ眠っているのかわからないほどでした。お二人に感謝します！しかし、タイミングの関係で最初の24時間は通常よりも良くなると思いますが、これは休暇シーズンだからかもしれません - その点での期待設定を改善し、出発時に手順を案内し質問に答えてくれる人がいると良かったと思います - とはいえ、その短い時間での対応が通常とは異なる体験になるとは思いませんが、それでもサポートは驚くべきもので、Dr Gが休日にも関わらず時間を割いてくださったことを感謝し、大変ありがたく思っています - プロセスの重要な時期なので、Mercedesのような人が近くにいることをお勧めします！手術後の自分を見るのは怖いことで、約48時間近く非常に無知でいる気がしました！\n病院の皆様が素晴らしく、プロフェッショナルであったことを強調したいです。手術直後に面倒を見てくれた2人の看護師はとても優しく、手術や治療全体に関わった皆様にも感謝していますが、特にMercedesに特別な感謝を - 本当に特別な人材であり、組織と病院の非常に貴重なメンバーであり代表です！ありがとうございました。","en":"Trustworthy, reassuring and all round lovely Dr and person \r\nThank you - excited be able to enjoy life again!\r\n\r\nYes - overall support was brilliant. Fouad from Bookimed was so patient with me and so helpful, and not sure Teresa ever sleeps. Thank you both! However due to timing I think the initial 24 hours I assume would be better usually, but it is holiday season - I think better expectation setting there and having someone on hand at departure who could inform me of the steps and answer my questions - but despite this I am sure the follow up for me in that short window would not being the usual experience as otherwise the support was amazing and I was given time during holidays by Dr G which I value and appreciate - it is an important time of the process though so I would recommend having someone like Mercedes on hand! It’s scary seeing yourself after surgery and I was left feeling very unaware for nearly 48 hours! \r\nI do want to highlight that everyone in the hospital was great and professional the two nurses who looked after me directly after the surgery were so lovely and obviously all involved in the surgery and end to end treatment - but extra special thanks to you Mercedes - a really special human and very valuable member and representative of the organisation and hospital! Thank you"},"order":{"operation":{"id":22,"name":{"jp":"鼻形成術","en":"Rhinoplasty (nose job)"}}},"doctor_info":{"id":1894,"name":"Agustin Granado Tiagonce","alias":"agustin-granado-tisgonce"},"clinic_info":{"id":479,"name":"Clinica Granado Tiagonce","alias":"clinica-granado-tiagonce","flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":false}]},"created_at":"2021-08-14T10:53:37.000+00:00","flags":[{"name":"is_approved","value":true},{"name":"is_anonymously","value":false},{"name":"is_notification_sent","value":false},{"name":"would_recommend","value":true},{"name":"has_client_feedback","value":true},{"name":"deactivated_clinic","value":false}],"comment_about_bookimed":{"jp":"はい、全体的なサポートは素晴らしかったです。ファウドは私にとても忍耐強く接してくれ、非常に助かりましたし、テレサもいつ寝ているのかわかりません。本当にありがとう！ただし、タイミングの問題で、通常の24時間がもっと良いと思いましたが、祝祭シーズンなので仕方ないですね。そこでの期待値の設定をもう少し良くし、出発時には、手続きを教えて質問に答えてくれる誰かがいると良いと思いました。しかしそれを除けば、サポートは驚くほど素晴らしく、休暇中でもドクターGが時間をさいてくれたことに感謝しています。これはプロセスの重要な時期なので、メルセデスのような人が手元にいて欲しいと思いました！手術後に自分を見るのは怖く、48時間近く非常に不安でした。\r\n\r\n病院の皆さんが素晴らしく、プロフェッショナルだったことを強調したいです。手術後に直接世話をしてくださった2人の看護師は本当に親切で、手術や一連の治療に関与した全員に感謝しています。しかし、特にあなたメルセデスには特別な感謝を！本当に特別な人間であり、組織と病院の非常に貴重なメンバーであり代表者です！ありがとうございます。","en":"Yes - overall support was brilliant. Fouad was so patient with me and so helpful, and not sure Teresa ever sleeps. Thank you both! However due to timing I think the initial 24 hours I assume would be better usually, but it is holiday season - I think better expectation setting there and having someone on hand at departure who could inform me of the steps and answer my questions - but despite this I am sure the follow up for me in that short window would not being the usual experience as otherwise the support was amazing and I was given time during holidays by Dr G which I value and appreciate - it is an important time of the process though so I would recommend having someone like Mercedes on hand! It’s scary seeing yourself after surgery and I was left feeling very unaware for nearly 48 hours! \r\nI do want to highlight that everyone in the hospital was great and professional the two nurses who looked after me directly after the surgery were so lovely and obviously all involved in the surgery and end to end treatment - but extra special thanks to you Mercedes - a really special human and very valuable member and representative of the organisation and hospital! Thank you"},"summary":{"positive":{"jp":"信頼できて安心感を与える、全体的に素晴らしい医師であり人柄です。 医師について: 信頼できて安心感を与える、全体的に素晴らしい医師であり人柄です。 クリニックについて: はい - 全体的なサポートは素晴らしかったです。ブキメドのファウードは私にとても忍耐強く親切にしてくれて、テレサはいつも忙しく働いているのでしょうか。お二人とも本当にありがとう！ 結果について: 手術後に自分を見るのは怖いことで、私はほぼ48時間にわたりとても無知な状態でした。 経験について: 病院の皆さんは素晴らしくプロフェッショナルで、手術直後に世話をしてくれた2人の看護師さんはとても素敵で、手術や治療の全過程に関わった方々も皆さん素晴らしかったです - とりわけ、メルセデスさん、あなたに特別な感謝を。あなたは本当に特別な人であり、この組織と病院の非常に貴重なメンバーであり、代表者です！ありがとう。 最もポジティブな文","en":"Trustworthy, reassuring and all round lovely Dr and person About the Doctor: Trustworthy, reassuring and all round lovely Dr and person About the Clinic: Yes - overall support was brilliant. Fouad from Bookimed was so patient with me and so helpful, and not sure Teresa ever sleeps. Thank you both! About the Results: It’s scary seeing yourself after surgery and I was left feeling very unaware fo"}}},{"id":10226,"user":{"id":418381,"name":" Mohammed Aldeeb","country_code":"ES","country_name":{"jp":"スペイン","en":"Spain"}},"ratings":[{"name":"main","value":5},{"name":"comfort","value":5},{"name":"coordination","value":5},{"name":"doctor","value":5},{"name":"manager","value":5},{"name":"personal","value":5},{"name":"translation","value":5},{"name":"relative_price","value":1}],"text":{"jp":"パロマ医師の隆鼻術の素晴らしい施術に非常に感謝しています。初回の相談から術後のケアまで、彼はプロフェッショナルで、思いやりがあり、徹底していました。私は自分の鼻にいつもコンプレックスを抱いていましたが、パロマ医師のおかげで自分自身に自信と快適さを感じられるようになりました。手術の結果はまさに私が望んでいたもので、この結果にこれ以上ないほど満足しています。パロマ医師、優れた技術と患者への献身に感謝いたします。隆鼻術を検討している方には、ぜひ彼をお勧めします。","en":"I am so grateful to Dr. Paloma for his fantastic work on my rhinoplasty procedure. He was professional, compassionate, and thorough from the initial consultation to the post-operative care. I had always been self-conscious about my nose, and Dr. Paloma helped me feel more confident and comfortable in my own skin. The results of the surgery were precisely what I wanted, and I couldn't be happier with the outcome. Thank you, Dr. Paloma, for your excellent skills and dedication to your patients. I highly recommend him to anyone considering a rhinoplasty procedure."},"order":{"operation":{"id":22,"name":{"jp":"鼻形成術","en":"Rhinoplasty (nose job)"}}},"clinic_info":{"id":78,"name":"Centro Médico Teknon","alias":"teknon-medical-center","flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}]},"created_at":"2022-12-26T16:07:55.000+00:00","flags":[{"name":"is_approved","value":true},{"name":"is_anonymously","value":false},{"name":"is_notification_sent","value":false},{"name":"would_recommend","value":true},{"name":"has_client_feedback","value":true},{"name":"deactivated_clinic","value":false}],"comment_about_bookimed":{"jp":"Bookimedチームの優れたカスタマーサポートに大変感謝しています。最初から、彼らは親切でプロフェッショナルであり、私のすべての質問や懸念に迅速かつ丁寧に答えてくれました。","en":"\"I am extremely grateful to the Bookimed team for their excellent customer support. From the very beginning, they were helpful and professional, answering all of my questions and concerns promptly and thoroughly."},"summary":{"positive":{"jp":"鼻形成手術を考えている方には、ぜひ彼をお勧めいたします。","en":"\"I highly recommend him to anyone considering a rhinoplasty procedure.\""}}},{"id":6218,"user":{"id":161133,"name":"Judy ","country_code":"FR","country_name":{"jp":"フランス","en":"France"}},"ratings":[{"name":"main","value":5},{"name":"comfort","value":5},{"name":"coordination","value":5},{"name":"doctor","value":5},{"name":"manager","value":5},{"name":"personal","value":5},{"name":"translation","value":5},{"name":"relative_price","value":2}],"text":{"jp":"クリニック テクノンのスタッフに非常に感銘を受けました。彼らはとても親切で親身になって接してくれました。ドクター ヴィンセント パロマとの非常にギリギリの時間に相談を受けることができ、彼と話すとすぐに安心しました。彼はすべてを詳細に説明してくれ、相談を終えた時には完全に満足し、安心できました。\n今後2ヶ月以内に手術を受ける予定で、最高の美容外科医の一人の手にあると感じています。ラッキーです!!","en":"I was very impressed by the staff at Clinic Teknon. They were very helpful and accommodating. I managed to get a very last minute consultation with Dr Vincent’s Paloma who I immediately felt at ease with. He explained everything in depth and I left the consultation feeling completely satisfied and in good hands!!\nI will undergo surgery within the next 2 months and feel that I am with one of the best plastic surgeons available. Lucky me!!"},"order":{"diagnostic":{"id":340,"name":{"jp":"形成外科相談","en":"Plastic Surgery Consultation"}}},"clinic_info":{"id":78,"name":"Centro Médico Teknon","alias":"teknon-medical-center","flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}]},"created_at":"2019-12-23T11:07:46.000+00:00","flags":[{"name":"is_approved","value":true},{"name":"is_anonymously","value":false},{"name":"is_notification_sent","value":true},{"name":"would_recommend","value":true},{"name":"has_client_feedback","value":true},{"name":"deactivated_clinic","value":false}],"summary":{"positive":{"jp":"私は今後2ヶ月以内に手術を受ける予定であり、利用可能な最高の形成外科医の一人のもとにいることを感じています。私は幸運です!!","en":"\"I will undergo surgery within the next 2 months and feel that I am with one of the best plastic surgeons available. Lucky me!!\""}}},{"id":21772,"user":{"id":848293,"name":"Lyubov ","country_code":"UA","country_name":{"jp":"ウクライナ","en":"Ukraine"}},"ratings":[{"name":"main","value":5},{"name":"relative_price","value":2},{"name":"doctor","value":5},{"name":"personal","value":5},{"name":"comfort","value":5},{"name":"coordination","value":5},{"name":"translation","value":5},{"name":"nps","value":10},{"name":"manager","value":5}],"text":{"jp":"すべてがうまくいきました！Bookimedを信頼して本当に良かったと思います。なぜなら、手術は完全に成功し、担当のIrina Bulgakovaさんは最初から最後までずっと連絡をくれ、どんな質問にも丁寧に相談にのってくれました。私はサービスの質に非常に満足しており、親戚や私自身にもぜひまた申し込むことを勧めたいと思います！","en":"Everything went just fine! I am very happy that I trusted Bookimed, because the operation was completely successful and the supervisor Irina Bulgakova was in touch with me throughout the whole time from start to finish and consulted me on any questions, was polite and courteous, which is very pleasant for me as a client. I am very satisfied with the quality of service I will definitely recommend to my relatives and myself to apply again!"},"order":{"operation":{"id":445,"name":{"jp":"脂肪注入術","en":"Lipofilling (Fat Grafting)"}}},"clinic_info":{"id":479,"name":"Clinica Granado Tiagonce","alias":"clinica-granado-tiagonce","flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":false}]},"created_at":"2025-09-28T10:12:55.956+00:00","flags":[{"name":"is_approved","value":true},{"name":"has_client_feedback","value":true},{"name":"is_anonymously","value":false},{"name":"would_recommend","value":true},{"name":"is_notification_sent","value":false},{"name":"coordinator_mentioned","value":false},{"name":"deactivated_clinic","value":false}],"client_response":{"preview_to_review_text":{"jp":"すべてがうまくいきました！Bookimedを信頼して本当に良かったと思います。なぜなら、手術は完全に成功し、担当のIrina Bulgakovaさんは最初から最後までずっと連絡をくれ、どんな質問にも丁寧に相談にのってくれました。私はサービスの質に非常に満足しており、親戚や私自身にもぜひまた申し込むことを勧めたいと思います！","en":"Everything went just fine! I am very happy that I trusted Bookimed, because the operation was completely successful and the supervisor Irina Bulgakova was in touch with me throughout the whole time from start to finish and consulted me on any questions, was polite and courteous, which is very pleasant for me as a client. I am very satisfied with the quality of service I will definitely recommend to my relatives and myself to apply again!"},"what_like_text":{"jp":"仕事の質","en":"Quality of work"},"what_not_like_text":{"jp":"すべてが素晴らしかった！","en":"Everything was great!"}},"comment_about_bookimed":{"jp":"本当に楽しかったです！責任感のある有資格のスーパーバイザーが本当に熱心にサポートしてくれるので、医師探しやそれに付随するすべてのことが簡単になります。","en":"Really enjoyed it all! Responsible qualified supervisors who are really keen to help and make it easy to find a doctor and everything that goes with it."},"summary":{"positive":{"jp":"サービスの質に非常に満足しています。親族にも薦め、自分自身も再度利用したいと思います。","en":"I am very satisfied with the quality of service I will definitely recommend to my relatives and myself to apply again!"}}},{"id":4023,"user":{"id":33849,"name":"Бальзира ","country_code":"RU"},"ratings":[{"name":"main","value":5},{"name":"comfort","value":0},{"name":"coordination","value":0},{"name":"doctor","value":0},{"name":"manager","value":0},{"name":"personal","value":0},{"name":"translation","value":0},{"name":"relative_price","value":0}],"text":{"jp":"オンライン相談を受けました。相談後、これから進めていく治療計画が作成され、さらに相談が続く予定です。オンライン相談は非常に便利ですが、特に請求書が少し不明瞭で印が1つだけだったため、いくつかの不安がありました。より公式な書類を作成することをお勧めいたします。そうすることで、相談料金を支払う際の不安が軽減されるでしょう。","en":"Passed online consultation. After the consultation, a treatment plan was created, which we will undergo, further consultations will continue.\nOnline consultation is very convenient and of course there were some doubts, especially when the invoice was billed, because it was a bit confusing, there was only one seal, so I advise you to make the documents more official, so that you would not be so scared to pay for the consultation."},"order":{"operation":{"id":22,"name":{"jp":"鼻形成術","en":"Rhinoplasty (nose job)"}}},"clinic_info":{"id":78,"name":"Centro Médico Teknon","alias":"teknon-medical-center","flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}]},"created_at":"2019-06-11T16:34:58.000+00:00","flags":[{"name":"is_approved","value":true},{"name":"is_anonymously","value":true},{"name":"is_notification_sent","value":true},{"name":"would_recommend","value":false},{"name":"has_client_feedback","value":true},{"name":"deactivated_clinic","value":false}],"summary":{"positive":{"jp":"印鑑が一つしか押印されていませんでしたので、相談料の支払いに不安がないように、書類をより公式なものにすることをお勧めします。","en":"There was only one seal, so I advise you to make the documents more official, so that you would not be so scared to pay for the consultation."}}},{"id":9015,"user":{"id":353359,"name":"Ирина ","country_code":"UA","country_name":{"jp":"ウクライナ","en":"Ukraine"}},"ratings":[{"name":"main","value":5},{"name":"comfort","value":5},{"name":"coordination","value":5},{"name":"doctor","value":5},{"name":"manager","value":5},{"name":"personal","value":5},{"name":"translation","value":5},{"name":"relative_price","value":2}],"text":{"jp":"美しくて現代的なクリニック、親切なスタッフたちです)) お忙しい中、私とのやり取りと意思決定にご協力いただいたオルガとオスタップに心から感謝申し上げます)) すべてが計画通りに運ぶことを願っています))","en":"Beautiful and modern Clinic, friendly staff)) Thank you very much to Olga and Ostap who helped me in communication and decision-making)) I hope that everything will be as planned))"},"order":{"operation":{"id":26,"name":{"jp":"眼瞼形成術","en":"Blepharoplasty (Eyelid correction)"}}},"clinic_info":{"id":78,"name":"Centro Médico Teknon","alias":"teknon-medical-center","flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}]},"created_at":"2022-05-27T15:07:51.000+00:00","flags":[{"name":"is_approved","value":true},{"name":"is_anonymously","value":false},{"name":"is_notification_sent","value":false},{"name":"would_recommend","value":true},{"name":"has_client_feedback","value":true},{"name":"deactivated_clinic","value":false}],"comment_about_bookimed":{"jp":"はい、もちろんです。","en":"Yes, sure))"},"summary":{"positive":{"jp":"オルガさんとオスタップさん、コミュニケーションと意思決定の手助けをしていただき、本当にありがとうございました。","en":"Thank you very much to Olga and Ostap who helped me in communication and decision-making))"}}},{"id":5780,"user":{"id":114336,"name":"Svetlana Rubel","country_code":"RU"},"ratings":[{"name":"main","value":4},{"name":"comfort","value":5},{"name":"coordination","value":5},{"name":"doctor","value":5},{"name":"manager","value":5},{"name":"personal","value":5},{"name":"translation","value":5},{"name":"relative_price","value":0}],"text":{"jp":"手術は無事に終わりました。今は回復期間中です。私はすでにウラジオストクにいます。 医師の選択に際してのご支援に心より感謝申し上げます。また、すべての質問に対応してくださり、温かいご支援をいただき、ありがとうございました。","en":"перация прошла хорошо. Сейчас у меня период восстановления. Я уже во Владивостоке. \nБольшое Вам спасибо в выборе доктора, а так же огромное спасибо за Вашу поддержку, что помогали по всем вопросам и спасибо за Ваше тёплые отношения."},"order":{"operation":{"id":808,"name":{"jp":"二次鼻形成術","en":"Revision rhinoplasty"}}},"clinic_info":{"id":78,"name":"Centro Médico Teknon","alias":"teknon-medical-center","flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}]},"created_at":"2019-11-02T23:03:13.000+00:00","flags":[{"name":"is_approved","value":true},{"name":"is_anonymously","value":false},{"name":"is_notification_sent","value":true},{"name":"would_recommend","value":false},{"name":"has_client_feedback","value":true},{"name":"deactivated_clinic","value":false}],"comment_about_bookimed":{"jp":"知人に貴院のBookimed国際センターをお勧めします。","en":"Буду рекомендовать своим знакомым Ваш Международный центр Bookimed."},"summary":{"positive":{"jp":"オペレーションは順調に進みました。","en":"перация прошла хорошо."}}},{"id":14793,"user":{"id":473736,"name":"Nataliya ","country_code":"TR","country_name":{"jp":"トルコ","en":"Turkey"}},"ratings":[{"name":"main","value":4},{"name":"relative_price","value":3},{"name":"nps","value":4},{"name":"manager","value":5},{"name":"comfort","value":0},{"name":"doctor","value":0},{"name":"personal","value":0},{"name":"translation","value":0}],"text":{"jp":"相談に満足しました。医師がすべてを詳しく説明してくれました。","en":"I enjoyed the consultation. The doctor explained everything in detail"},"order":{"operation":{"id":651,"name":{"jp":"上腕リフト","en":"Arm lift (brachioplasty)"}},"diagnostic":{"id":340,"name":{"jp":"形成外科相談","en":"Plastic Surgery Consultation"}}},"clinic_info":{"id":78,"name":"Centro Médico Teknon","alias":"teknon-medical-center","flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}]},"created_at":"2024-03-31T09:20:15.629+00:00","flags":[{"name":"is_approved","value":true},{"name":"has_client_feedback","value":true},{"name":"is_anonymously","value":false},{"name":"would_recommend","value":false},{"name":"is_notification_sent","value":false},{"name":"deactivated_clinic","value":false}],"client_response":{"preview_to_review_text":{"jp":"相談は気に入りました。医師はすべてを詳しく説明してくれました。","en":"I liked the consultation. The doctor explained everything in detail"},"what_like_text":{"jp":"医師の専門能力","en":"Doctor's competence"},"what_not_like_text":{"jp":"クリニックへのフィードバック、メールには返事がありません","en":"Feedback from the clinic, they don’t respond to emails"}},"comment_about_bookimed":{"jp":"素晴らしいプラットフォームです。丁寧な対応で、常にフィードバックがあります。あらゆる質問に答えてくれます。","en":"Great platform. Courteous treatment, always have feedback. Will answer any and all questions."},"summary":{"positive":{"jp":"相談が気に入りました","en":"I liked the consultation"}}}],"meta":{"total_count":18,"total_pages":1}},"offers":{"cards":[],"metadata":{"total_count":0}},"listingTexts":{"entity_texts":{"txt_price":{"text":"スペインにおけるトップサージェリー（胸部外科手術）の費用は、通常 _op_1405_price_from_ から _op_1405_price_to_ です。最終的な価格は、手術手法、クリニックの評判、および都市の場所によって異なります。米国では、同様の手術の平均費用は約 _price_compare_US_average_ です。患者様は米国の料金と比較して約 _price_percent_discount_% の節約が可能です。スペインの標準的なパッケージには、通常、外科医の費用、麻酔代、手術室使用料、および術後の圧迫着が含まれています。
\n\nBookimed専門家の見解： バルセロナの症例数の多いセンターを選ぶことは、海外の患者様にとって独自の価値を提供します。Centro Médico Teknonのようなクリニックは、JCI（国際医療機能評価機関）およびNewsweek誌による認定を受けています。これらの施設はトップアスリートや著名人にも利用されており、高い水準のプライバシーに配慮したケアを保証しています。バルセロナの費用は高くなる可能性がありますが、こうした施設は多くの場合、5つ星評価の設備を提供しています。この環境は、専門的な卓越性と快適な回復期間を優先される方に最適です。
"}},"texts":{"overview":{"text":"胸部手術は、個人の性自認に合わせて胸部を変える性別適合手術です。
\n一般的に、スペインの民間クリニックでトップサージェリーを受けるために性別違和の診断やセラピストからの手紙は必要ありません。スペインはインフォームド・コンセントのモデルに基づいて運営されています。国内法では、医療処置と精神医学的要件が切り離されており、患者は自己決定と医学的適格性に基づいて手術を受けることができます。
Bookimed専門家の見解： スペインはケアの目的地として世界トップ5に入りますが、文書要件は外科医によって異なります。当社のデータによると、Hospital Ruber Internacionalのようなトップクラスの施設はJCI基準を維持しています。これらの施設は、精神医学的なゲートキーピングよりも医療の安全性を優先しています。手術が医学的に必要であると分類されているかどうかを必ず確認してください。この特定の区別は、現地の税金適用に影響を与えることで、最終的な費用を大幅に削減できる可能性があります。
患者のコンセンサス： ノンバイナリーの患者は、正式な診断なしで手術にアクセスできていると報告しています。多くの患者は、セラピストの手紙の代わりに単純な医療メモを受け入れるかどうかをクリニックに直接問い合わせることを推奨しています。
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Minor events excluded."},"contraindications":["Active smoking or nicotine use (relative; stop before surgery)","Uncontrolled medical conditions (e.g., heart disease, diabetes, hypertension)","Active infection or unhealed skin disease in the chest area","Bleeding disorders or inability to stop anticoagulants (relative)","Severe untreated mental illness impairing consent or aftercare","Pregnancy","Very high BMI (relative; may increase risk and affect result)"],"days_in_clinic":{"min":0,"max":1,"unit":"nights","qualifier":"Typical uncomplicated chest masculinization (double incision or similar) with discharge same day or after one night; drains may be placed."},"diagnostic_duration_minutes":null,"diagnostic_preparation":null,"diagnostic_referral_needed":null,"diagnostic_result_time_hours":null,"exercise_resume_weeks":{"min":4,"max":6,"unit":"weeks","qualifier":"Light walking early; upper-body and chest-loading exercise generally resumed gradually after surgeon clearance, often 4-6 weeks or later."},"final_result_months":{"min":6,"max":12,"unit":"months","qualifier":"Swelling, scar maturation and chest contour settle gradually; scars continue to mature longer."},"fly_home_after_days":{"min":7,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Drains come out at 2-3 days; flying is allowed after the 1-week review if no complications and surgeon approves."},"follow_up_visits":[{"purpose":"wound_check","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":2,"max":7,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Early check, drain removal and dressing change if applicable."}},{"purpose":"suture_removal","requirement":"conditional","after":{"min":7,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Only for non-absorbable sutures; dressings or nipple graft bolsters removed around 1 week."}},{"purpose":"result_review","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":90,"max":180,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Assessment of contour, scarring and possible revision needs."}}],"indications":["Gender dysphoria in transgender or non-binary people seeking masculine chest","Persistent chest dysphoria affecting daily life or well-being"],"main_risks":["Hematoma or seroma","Infection","Delayed wound healing or wound separation","Partial or total nipple-areola graft loss","Altered or reduced nipple/chest sensation","Visible scarring, hypertrophic scars or keloid","Contour irregularities, asymmetry or residual tissue (dog-ears)","Need for revision surgery","Anesthesia-related risks and venous thromboembolism"],"pain":"Mild to moderate soreness, tightness and pressure for the first several days, usually controlled with oral analgesics; improves substantially within 1-2 weeks.","preparation":["Surgical consultation and eligibility/readiness assessment according to local standards","Pre-operative medical evaluation and baseline tests as needed","Stop smoking and nicotine well before and after surgery","Review medications and supplements with the surgeon","Fasting before general anesthesia as instructed","Arrange transport and help at home for the first days","Obtain a compression garment and plan for drains if used"],"recovery_timeline":[{"phase":"Days 0-7","description":"Rest with compression dressing or binder; drains may be in place; swelling and bruising peak.","restrictions":["No heavy lifting","Avoid raising arms above shoulder level","No driving while on opioid analgesics"]},{"phase":"Weeks 2-4","description":"Return to light daily activity and desk work; sutures and dressings removed; compression continues.","restrictions":["No strenuous exercise","Avoid lifting heavy objects"]},{"phase":"Weeks 4-6","description":"Gradual return to normal activity and light exercise with surgeon clearance.","restrictions":["Avoid chest-loading and strenuous upper-body exercise until cleared"]},{"phase":"Months 3-12","description":"Swelling resolves, sensation changes evolve and scars mature.","restrictions":["Sun protection and scar care as advised"]}],"rehabilitation_days":{"min":7,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Daily activities and desk work resume in 1-2 weeks; heavy lifting takes about 4-6 weeks, not counted."},"result_longevity":"Results are generally long-lasting, though contour may change with significant weight change, and revision may sometimes be desired.","revision_rate_pct":{"min":5,"max":15,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Secondary surgery for contour irregularity, dog-ears, scar or nipple correction; higher with periareolar technique and larger chests."},"scars":"Double incision leaves horizontal scars along the lower chest border and around grafted nipples; periareolar technique leaves scars around the areola. Scars fade over 12 months or more but remain permanent.","sessions_or_stages":{"sessions":{"min":1,"max":1,"unit":"visits","qualifier":"One surgical procedure; revision is occasional and not routine."},"stages":[{"code":"surgery","label":"Chest masculinization surgery","after":{"min":0,"max":0,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Performed at the initial procedure."}}],"qualifier":"Single-stage operation in a typical uncomplicated case."},"success":{"metric":"Patient satisfaction with chest outcome after gender-affirming mastectomy","value":92,"unit":"percent satisfied","horizon":"6 months or longer after surgery","population":"Transmasculine and non-binary adults after gender-affirming mastectomy","evidence_status":"limited"},"techniques":[{"name":"Double incision with free nipple graft","suits_whom":"Moderate to large chests or those with significant excess skin.","recovery":"Drains often used; graft bolster removed at about 1 week; recovery of about 4-6 weeks."},{"name":"Periareolar (circumareolar) technique","suits_whom":"Smaller chests with good skin elasticity and limited excess skin.","recovery":"Often quicker with smaller scars; light activity resumed in 1-2 weeks."},{"name":"Keyhole technique","suits_whom":"Small chests with minimal excess tissue and good skin elasticity, sometimes with liposuction.","recovery":"Short recovery; return to light activity in about 1 week."}],"treatment_conditions":["day_case"],"treatment_duration_hours":{"min":2,"max":4,"unit":"hours","qualifier":"Operating time for bilateral chest masculinization in a typical uncomplicated case."},"initial_assessment_documents":["Front, side and oblique chest photos","Current medication and blood thinner list","Recent blood test results","Mammogram or breast ultrasound (if available)","Surgeon letter for hormone therapy (if available)"],"travel_trips":{"min":1,"max":1,"one_trip_possible":true,"qualifier":"Single-stage surgery; stay 7-14 days for drain removal, dressing check and flight clearance. Later reviews can be remote."},"clinic_checks":null,"red_flags":null,"warning_signs":null,"take_home":null,"alternatives":null,"technique_details":null}},"hrefLanguages":[{"rel":"alternate","hreflang":"ru","language":"ru","href":"https://ru.bookimed.com/clinics/country=spain/procedure=operaciya-na-grudi-pri-smene-pola/"}],"offerFilters":{"offer_count":0,"country_filter":[{"id":17,"name":"ポーランド","alias":"poland","iso_code":"PL"}],"price_filter":{"from":0,"to":0,"avg":0}},"rendersOffersList":false,"fewClinics":true,"topCountriesCount":0}