| トルコ | オーストリア | スペイン | |
| 頸椎前方除圧固定術 | から $6,450 | から $25,000 | から $15,000 |
| 椎間板切除術 | から $4,510 | から $15,000 | から $8,000 |
| 椎間板ヘルニア摘出術 | から $1,053 | から $20,000 | から $9,000 |
| 椎間板ヘルニア手術 | から $3,492 | から $20,000 | から $10,000 |
| 椎弓切除術 | から $5,000 | から $15,000 | から $8,903 |
Dr. Ertugrul Pinar is a neurosurgeon at Hisar Hospital Intercontinental in Istanbul. He treats adult and pediatric patients with complex brain and spine diseases. Dr. Pinar focuses on brain tumors, vascular aneurysms, and skull base pathologies. He works at a JCI-accredited hospital that serves over 500,000 patients annually.
Dr. Ahmet Hilmi Kaya is a professor of neurosurgery at Anadolu Medical Center in Istanbul. He specializes in functional neurosurgery and deep brain stimulation (DBS) for movement disorders. Dr. Kaya previously led a Parkinson’s disease research project at Ondokuz Mayıs University. He earned the Aysima Altınok Thesis Award from the Turkish Neurosurgical Society.
エルハン・アルスラン教授は、VMメディカルパーク・ペンディク病院にて、椎間板ヘルニアに対する低侵襲脳神経外科手術を専門としています。
Dr. Ersoy Kocabicak is the Rector of Atlas University and a neurosurgeon in Istanbul. He is a founding board member of the International Deep Brain Stimulation Association. Dr. Kocabicak specializes in neuromodulation and treats conditions like Parkinson’s and essential tremor. He has authored 46 international peer-reviewed articles on functional neurosurgery.